Inoviridae
| Inoviridae | |
|---|---|
| Virus classification | |
| Group: |
Group II (ssDNA)
|
| Family: |
Inoviridae
|
| Genera | |
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Inoviridae is a family of viruses. Bacteria serve as natural hosts. There are currently 43 species in this family, divided among 2 genera.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: ssDNA
-
Family: Inoviridae
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Genus: Inovirus
- Enterobacteria phage AE2
- Enterobacteria phage C-2
- Enterobacteria phage dA
- Enterobacteria phage Ec9
- Enterobacteria phage f1
- Enterobacteria phage fd
- Enterobacteria phage HR
- Enterobacteria phage I2-2
- Enterobacteria phage If1
- Enterobacteria phage IKe
- Enterobacteria phage M13
- Enterobacteria phage PR64FS
- Enterobacteria phage SF
- Enterobacteria phage tf-1
- Enterobacteria phage X
- Enterobacteria phage X-2
- Enterobacteria phage ZJ/2
- Pseudomonas phage Pf1
- Pseudomonas phage Pf2
- Pseudomonas phage Pf3
- Vibrio phage 493
- Vibrio phage CTX
- Vibrio phage fs1
- Vibrio phage fs2
- Vibrio phage v6
- Vibrio phage Vf12
- Vibrio phage Vf33
- Vibrio phage VSK
- Xanthomonas phage Cf16
- Xanthomonas phage Cf1c
- Xanthomonas phage Cf1t
- Xanthomonas phage Cf1tv
- Xanthomonas phage Lf
- Xanthomonas phage Xf
- Xanthomonas phage Xfo
- Xanthomonas phage Xfv
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Structure
Viruses in Inoviridae are non-enveloped, with rod of filaments geometries. The diameter is around 7 nm, with a length of 2000 nm. Genomes are circular, around 8kb in length. The genome codes for 4 to 10 proteins.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic Arrangement | Genomic Segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plectrovirus | Rod-shaped | Non-Enveloped | Circular | Monopartite | |
| Inovirus | Rod-shaped | Non-Enveloped | Circular | Monopartite |
Life Cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by pilus-mediated adsorption into the host cell. Replication follows the ssDNA rolling circle model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by viral extrusion. Bacteria serve as the natural host.[1]
| Genus | Host Details | Tissue Tropism | Entry Details | Release Details | Replication Site | Assembly Site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plectrovirus | Bacteria | None | Pilus adsorption | Secretion | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Pilus |
| Inovirus | Gram-negative bacteria | None | Pilus adsorption | Secretion | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Pilus |
References
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