HD 15558
An H-alpha image of the Heart Nebula. HD 15558 is located at the centre of the cluster, circled. |
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Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 |
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Constellation | Cassiopeia |
Right ascension | 02h 32m 42.54s[1] |
Declination | 61° 27′ 21.58″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 7.87[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | O4.5III(f)[3] (O5.5III(f) + O7V[4]) |
U−B color index | -0.55[2] |
B−V color index | +0.43[2] |
V−R color index | +0.38[2] |
R−I color index | +0.40[2] |
J−H color index | +0.18[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | -45.10±1.50[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -1.60±1.50[1] mas/yr Dec.: -2.50±1.50[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 0.97 ± 1.17[1] mas |
Distance | 7,500[4] ly (2,300[4] pc) |
Details | |
Mass | >152 ± 51[4] M☉ |
Radius | 16.4[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | ~660,000[4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.7[6] cgs |
Temperature | 39,500[6] K |
Age | 0.7-3[4][7] Myr |
secondary | |
Mass | 46 ± 11[4] M☉ |
Radius | 5.6[6] R☉ |
Orbit | |
Period (P) | 442 days[4] (1.2 [4] yr) |
Semi-major axis (a) | 726 R☉[4] |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.37±-0.410.7[4] |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) |
120[4]° |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 15558 (HIP 11832) is a massive O-type multiple star system in the constellation of Cassiopeia. It is located in the Heart Nebula in open cluster IC 1805. The primary is a very massive star with 152 M☉ and 660,000 L☉.
Physical characteristics
HD 15558 A is a spectroscopic binary system containing at least two massive luminous class O stars. The primary is an O4.5 giant star with a surface temperature over 46,800 K. It has a mass of 152 M☉ and a luminosity of 660,000 L☉. The star loses 1.5×10−5 M☉ per year.[7] The secondary is an O7V star. It has a mass of 46 M☉. The primary may itself be a double star, suggested by the improbably large mass found from the binary orbit when compared to the other stellar parameters.[4]
The Washington Double Star Catalog lists 11 companions with one arc minute of HD 15558 A, all fainter than 10th magnitude. In addition, it lists component E just over one arc minute away; it is another hot massive star, the 9th magnitude BD+60°501 with a spectral type of O7 V(n)((f))z.[3][8]
See also
References
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- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.