D-subminiature (professional audio)
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D-subminiature connectors are used to carry balanced analog or digital audio on many multichannel professional audio equipment, where the use of XLR connectors is impractical, for example due to space constraints. The most common usage is the DB25, using TASCAM's pinout (now standardised in AES59[1]). To avoid the possibility of bent pins on fixed equipment, the male connector is generally fitted to the cabling and the female connector to the equipment. The DD50 connector usage is described in AES-2id.[2]
DA15 | ||
Pin | Quartz
Digital[3] |
Bluefish
Digital[4] |
---|---|---|
1 | Out 1/2 + | In 5/6 + |
2 | GND | In 3/4 - |
3 | Out 3/4 + | In 3/4 + |
4 | GND | In 1/2 - |
5 | GND | In 1/2 + |
6 | Out 5/6 + | In 5/6 - |
7 | GND | Out 5/6 - |
8 | Out 7/8 + | In 1/2 GND |
9 | Out 1/2 - | Out 1/2 GND |
10 | GND | n/c |
11 | Out 3/4 - | Out 5/6 + |
12 | GND | Out 3/4 - |
13 | Out 5/6 - | Out 3/4 + |
14 | GND | Out 1/2 - |
15 | Out 7/8 - | Out 1/2 + |
DB25 | |||
Pin | Yamaha
Digital[5] |
TASCAM / Digidesign Digital[6]
AES59 "Digital combined I/O"[1] |
TASCAM Analog[6]
AES59 "8-way connections"[1] |
---|---|---|---|
1 | In 1/2 + | Out 7/8 + | In/Out 8 + |
2 | In 3/4 + | Out 7/8 GND | In/Out 8 GND |
3 | In 5/6 + | Out 5/6 - | In/Out 7 - |
4 | In 7/8 + | Out 3/4 + | In/Out 6 + |
5 | Out 1/2 + | Out 3/4 GND | In/Out 6 GND |
6 | Out 3/4 + | Out 1/2 - | In/Out 5 - |
7 | Out 5/6 + | In 7/8 + | In/Out 4 + |
8 | Out 7/8 + | In 7/8 GND | In/Out 4 GND |
9 | n/c | In 5/6 - | In/Out 3 - |
10 | GND | In 3/4 + | In/Out 2 + |
11 | n/c | In 3/4 GND | In/Out 2 GND |
12 | GND | In 1/2 - | In/Out 1 - |
13 | GND | n/c | n/c |
14 | In 1/2 - | Out 7/8 - | In/Out 8 - |
15 | In 3/4 - | Out 5/6 + | In/Out 7 + |
16 | In 5/6 - | Out 5/6 GND | In/Out 7 GND |
17 | In 7/8 - | Out 3/4 - | In/Out 6 - |
18 | Out 1/2 - | Out 1/2 + | In/Out 5 + |
19 | Out 3/4 - | Out 1/2 GND | In/Out 5 GND |
20 | Out 5/6 - | In 7/8 - | In/Out 4 - |
21 | Out 7/8 - | In 5/6 + | In/Out 3 + |
22 | GND | In 5/6 GND | In/Out 3 GND |
23 | GND | In 3/4 - | In/Out 2 - |
24 | GND | In 1/2 + | In/Out 1 + |
25 | GND | In 1/2 GND | In/Out 1 GND |
Lynx AES16(e) Digital I/O Pinout using HD26[7] | |||||
Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Clock Gnd | 10 | Clock | ||
2 | Out Ch 8 - | 11 | Out Ch 8 + | 19 | Out Ch 8 GND |
3 | Out Ch 7 GND | 12 | Out Ch 7 - | 20 | Out Ch 7 + |
4 | Out Ch 6 - | 13 | Out Ch 6 + | 21 | Out Ch 6 GND |
5 | Out Ch 5 GND | 14 | Out Ch 5 - | 22 | Out Ch 5 + |
6 | In Ch 4 - | 15 | In Ch 4 + | 23 | In Ch 4 GND |
7 | In Ch 3 GND | 16 | In Ch 3 - | 24 | In Ch 3 + |
8 | In Ch 2 - | 17 | In Ch 2 + | 25 | In Ch 2 GND |
9 | In Ch 1 GND | 18 | In Ch 1 - | 26 | In Ch 1 + |
DD50 — AES-2id "High-density AES connections"[2] | |||||
Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chassis | ||||
2 | Ch 1 – | 18 | Ch 1 + | 34 | Ch 1 GND |
3 | Ch 2 GND | 19 | Ch 2 – | 35 | Ch 2 + |
4 | Ch 3 – | 20 | Ch 3 + | 36 | Ch 3 GND |
5 | Ch 4 GND | 21 | Ch 4 – | 37 | Ch 4 + |
6 | Ch 5 – | 22 | Ch 5 + | 38 | Ch 5 GND |
7 | Ch 6 GND | 23 | Ch 6 – | 39 | Ch 6 + |
8 | Ch 7 – | 24 | Ch 7 + | 40 | Ch 7 GND |
9 | Ch 8 GND | 25 | Ch 8 – | 41 | Ch 8 + |
10 | Ch 9 – | 26 | Ch 9 + | 42 | Ch 9 GND |
11 | Ch 10 GND | 27 | Ch 10 – | 43 | Ch 10 + |
12 | Ch 11 – | 28 | Ch 11 + | 44 | Ch 11 GND |
13 | Ch 12 GND | 29 | Ch 12 – | 45 | Ch 12 + |
14 | Ch 13 – | 30 | Ch 13 + | 46 | Ch 13 GND |
15 | Ch 14 GND | 31 | Ch 14 – | 47 | Ch 14 + |
16 | Ch 15 – | 32 | Ch 15 + | 48 | Ch 15 GND |
17 | Ch 16 GND | 33 | Ch 16 – | 49 | Ch 16 + |
50 | Chassis |
DD50 — Quartz[3][verification needed] | |||||
Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ch 1 GND | 18 | Ch 1 – | 34 | Ch 1 + |
2 | Ch 2 + | 19 | Ch 2 – | 35 | Ch 2 GND |
3 | Ch 3 GND | 20 | Ch 3 – | 36 | Ch 3 + |
4 | Ch 4 + | 21 | Ch 4 – | 37 | Ch 4 GND |
5 | Ch 5 GND | 22 | Ch 5 – | 38 | Ch 5 + |
6 | Ch 6 + | 23 | Ch 6 – | 39 | Ch 6 GND |
7 | Ch 7 GND | 24 | Ch 7 – | 40 | Ch 7 + |
8 | Ch 8 + | 25 | Ch 8 – | 41 | Ch 8 GND |
9 | Ch 9 GND | 26 | Ch 9 – | 42 | Ch 9 + |
10 | Ch 10 + | 27 | Ch 10 – | 43 | Ch 10 GND |
11 | Ch 11 GND | 28 | Ch 11 – | 44 | Ch 11 + |
12 | Ch 12 + | 29 | Ch 12 – | 45 | Ch 12 GND |
13 | Ch 13 GND | 30 | Ch 13 – | 46 | Ch 13 + |
14 | Ch 14 + | 31 | Ch 14 – | 47 | Ch 14 GND |
15 | Ch 15 GND | 32 | Ch 15 – | 48 | Ch 15 + |
16 | Ch 16 + | 33 | Ch 16 – | 49 | Ch 16 GND |
17 | GND | 50 | GND |
Notes and references
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 AES59-2012 Audio Engineering Society, Standard 59 — Audio application of 25-way D-type connectors in balanced circuits
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 AES-2id-2006 Audio Engineering Society, Information Document 2 — Application of AES3 interface: §7.1.6.3 High-density AES connections (Table 7.1, p29)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Quartz Q1602 small router system[dead link]
- ↑ Bluefish AES breakout cable
- ↑ Aviom DB25 pinout information
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 AES/EBU & Analog DB25 Pinouts
- ↑ Lynx Studio Technology, Inc. AES16 pinout