HMS Blackwater (1903)

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History
Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Blackwater
Ordered: 1902 – 1903 Naval Estimates
Builder: Cammell Laird, Birkenhead
Laid down: 27 August 1902
Launched: 25 July 1903
Commissioned: March 1904
Fate: 6 April 1909 sank after a collision with the merchantman SS Hero off Dungeness in the English Channel
General characteristics
Class & type: Laird Type River Class destroyer[1][2]
Displacement:
  • 550 t (541 long tons) standard
  • 625 t (615 long tons) full load
  • 226 ft 6 in (69.04 m) o/a
  • 23 ft 9 in (7.24 m) Beam
  • 7 ft 9 in (2.36 m) Draught
Propulsion:
Speed: 25.5 kn (47.2 km/h)
Range:
  • 140 tons coal
  • 1,870 nmi (3,460 km) at 11 kn (20 km/h)
Complement: 70 officers and men
Armament:
Service record
Part of:
  • East Coast Destroyer Flotilla - 1905
  • 3rd Destroyer Flotilla - Apr 1909

HMS Blackwater was a Laird Type River Class Destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1902 – 1903 Naval Estimates. Named after the River Blackwater in southern England[citation needed] near London she was the first ship to carry this name in the Royal Navy.

Construction

She was laid down on 27 August 1902 at the Cammell Laird shipyard at Birkenhead and launched on 25 July 1903. She was completed in March 1904. Her original armament was to be the same as the Turleback torpedo boat destroyers that preceded her. In 1906 the Admiralty decided to upgrade the armament by landing the five 6-pounder naval guns and shipping three 12-pounder 8 hundredweight (cwt) guns. Two would be mounted abeam at the foc'x'le break and the third gun would be mounted on the quarterdeck.

Pre-War

After commissioning she was assigned to the East Coast Destroyer Flotilla of the 1st Fleet and based at Harwich.

On 27 April 1908 the Eastern Flotilla departed Harwich for live fire and night manoeuvres. During these exercises HMS Attentive rammed and sank HMS Gala then damaged HMS Ribble.

In April 1909 she was assigned to the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla on its formation at Harwich.

Loss

On 6 April 1909 HMS Blackwater sank after a collision with the merchantman SS Hero off Dungeness in the English Channel.

She was not awarded a Battle Honour for her service.

Pennant Numbers

She was assigned a pennant number during her career.[3]

References

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