1984 in video games

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List of years in video games

1984 saw many sequels and prequels along with new titles such as 1942, Boulder Dash, Cobra Command, Jet Set Willy, Karate Champ, Kung-Fu Master, Yie Ar Kung-Fu and Punch-Out!! The year's highest-grossing arcade games were Pole Position in the United States, for the second year in a row, and Track & Field in the United Kingdom. The year's best-selling home system was Nintendo's Family Computer (Famicom), which was only sold in Japan at the time.

Financial performance

In the United States, home video game sales fall to $800 million[1] ($1.8 billion adjusted for inflation).

Highest-grossing arcade games

Japan

In Japan, the following titles were the top-grossing arcade video games of each month on the Game Machine charts in 1984.

Month Table arcade cabinet Upright/cockpit cabinet Ref
Title Points Title Points
January Hyper Olympic (Track & Field) 14.54 TX-1 18.19 [2][3]
February 10-Yard Fight 15.64 16.95 [4][5]
March Vs. Tennis 14 16.25 [6][7]
April 13.23 15.56 [8][9]
May Gaplus 14.66 Thunder Storm (Cobra Command) 15.83 [10][11]
June Vs. Baseball 14.79 15.76 [12][13]
July Crowns Golf 15.08 15.44 [14][15]
August Karate Champ 15.58 14.95 [16][17]
September Jan Oh (Jang-Oh) 16.89 TX-1 V8 18 [18][19]
October Night Gal 15 15.67 [20][21]
November Jan Oh (Jang-Oh) 14.68 16.92 [22][23]
December Night Gal 14.36 Super Don Quix-ote 17 [24][25]

United Kingdom and United States

The following titles were the highest-grossing arcade games of 1984 in the United Kingdom and United States.

Rank United Kingdom United States
Title Manufacturer RePlay[26] AMOA[27] Play Meter[28]
Arcade Route/Street Video Title Points
1 Track & Field[29] Konami Pole Position II Pole Position[30] Dragon's Lair 499.8
2 Unknown Pole Position Track & Field,
Spy Hunter,
M.A.C.H. 3,
Punch-Out!!
Elevator Action,
Spy Hunter,
Pole Position II,
Punch-Out!!
Spy Hunter,
Ms. Pac-Man,
Track & Field,
Punch-Out!!
Pole Position 459
3 Unknown Unknown Track & Field 370.6
4 Unknown Unknown M.A.C.H. 3 280.6
5 Unknown Unknown Spy Hunter 256.5
6 Unknown Unknown N/A Star Wars 205.7
7 Unknown Unknown N/A Space Ace 192.6
8 Unknown Unknown N/A Punch-Out!! 191.8
9 Unknown Unknown N/A Vs. Tennis 170.8
10 Unknown Unknown N/A Astron Belt 137.8

Best-selling home systems

Rank System(s) Manufacturer Type Generation Sales
Japan Worldwide
1 Family Computer (Famicom / NES) Nintendo Console Third 2,940,000[31] 2,940,000
2 Commodore 64 (C64) Commodore Computer 8-bit N/A 2,500,000[32]
3 IBM Personal Computer (PC) IBM Computer 8-bit / 16-bit N/A 2,000,000[32]
4 TI-99/4A Texas Instruments Computer 16-bit N/A 1,000,000+[33]
5 Apple II Apple Inc. Computer 8-bit N/A 1,000,000[32]
6 NEC PC-88 / PC-98 NEC Computer 8-bit / 16-bit 470,000[34][35] 470,000+
7 Apple Macintosh Apple Inc. Computer 16-bit N/A 370,000[32]
8 MSX ASCII Corporation Computer 8-bit 350,000[36] 350,000+
9 Coleco Adam Coleco Computer 8-bit N/A 255,000[37]
10 Sega SG-1000 Sega Console Third 240,000[38] 240,000+

Best-selling home video games in the United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home computer games of 1984, according to N.O.P. Market Research.[39]

Rank Title Publisher Genre Platform
1 Jet Set Willy Software Projects Platformer ZX Spectrum
2 Fighter Pilot Digital Integration Combat flight sim
3 Manic Miner Bug-Byte/Software Projects Platformer
4 Atic Atac Ultimate Play the Game Action-adventure
5 Chequered Flag Psion Racing
6 Hunchback Ocean Platformer
7 Sabre Wulf Ultimate Play the Game Action-adventure
8 Night Gunner Digital Integration Shoot 'em up
9 Jetpac Ultimate Play the Game
10 Manic Miner Software Projects Platformer Commodore 64

Major awards

Business

Births

May

Notable releases

Games

Arcade
Computer
Console

Hardware

  • January 24 – Apple Inc. announces the original, 128K, floppy disc-only, Macintosh 128K.
  • March – IBM releases the IBM PCjr in an attempt to enter the home computer market. It has improved sound and graphics over the original, business-oriented IBM PC, but is a commercial failure.
  • Atari, Inc. announces the Atari 7800, a next-gen console that's compatible with Atari 2600 cartridges, but capable of greatly improved visuals. It is shelved until 1986 due to the sale of the company and legal issues.
  • Discontinued systems: Atari 5200, Magnavox Odyssey², Vectrex

See also

References

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  40. 1984 Arcade Awards – Electronic Games January 1984, pages 68–81.
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