xv6
xv6 startup, and using the "ls" command
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Developer | MIT |
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Written in | C |
OS family | Unix-like |
Source model | Open source |
Latest release | rev8 / August 29, 2014 |
Available in | English |
Platforms | multiprocessor Intel x86 |
Kernel type | Monolithic |
Default user interface | Command-line interface |
License | MIT license |
Official website | http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2014/xv6.html |
xv6 is a modern reimplementation of Sixth Edition Unix in ANSI C for multiprocessor x86 systems. It is used for pedagogical purposes in MIT's Operating Systems Engineering (6.828) course.
Purpose
Unlike Linux or BSD, xv6 is simple enough to cover in a semester, yet still contains the important concepts and organization of Unix.[1] Rather than study the original V6 code, the course uses xv6 since PDP-11 machines are not widely available and the original operating system was written in archaic pre-ANSI C.[1]
Self-documentation
One feature of the Makefile for xv6 is the option to produce a PDF of the entire source code listing in a readable format. The entire printout is only 97 pages, including cross references.[2] This is reminiscent of the original V6 source code, which was published in a similar form in Lions' Commentary on UNIX 6th Edition, with Source Code.
Educational use
xv6 has also been used in operating systems courses at University of Illinois at Chicago,[3] Rutgers University,[4] Northeastern University,[5] Yale University,[6] Columbia University,[7] Ben-Gurion University,[8] Johns Hopkins University,[9] Tsinghua University,[10] the University of Wisconsin-Madison,[11] the University of Utah,[12] [13] IIT Madras in India, the Linnaeus University[14] in Sweden, the University of Otago[15] in New Zealand, the National University of Córdoba[16] and the National University of Río Cuarto,[17] in Argentina, the Università degli Studi di Palermo[18] in Italy and the Federal University of Minas Gerais[19] in Brazil.
References
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External links
- xv6 Home page
- xv6 source code
- Printable version of the xv6 source code, rev8.
- xv6: a simple, Unix-like teaching operating system., xv6 book rev8.
- Operating Systems Engineering (6.828)
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