Uranophane
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Uranophane | |
---|---|
240px
Uranophane
|
|
General | |
Category | Uranyl neso- and polysilicates |
Formula (repeating unit) |
Ca(UO2)2[HSiO4]2·5H2O |
Strunz classification | 09.AK.15 |
Crystal symmetry | Monoclinic sphenoidal H-M symbol: (2) Space group: P 21 |
Unit cell | a = 15.85 Å, b = 6.98 Å, c = 6.64 Å; β = 97.45°; Z=2 |
Identification | |
Formula mass | 586.36 |
Color | Light yellow, lemon-yellow, honey-yellow, straw-yellow, green-yellow |
Crystal habit | Crystals occur as stellate needle aggregates; as fibrous crusts, and massive |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Cleavage | {100} Perfect |
Fracture | Uneven |
Tenacity | Brittle |
Mohs scale hardness | 2.5 |
Luster | Vitreous to pearly; waxy or dull when massive |
Streak | Yellowish white |
Diaphaneity | Translucent to subtranslucent |
Specific gravity | 3.81 - 3.90 |
Optical properties | Biaxial (-) |
Refractive index | nα = 1.643 nβ = 1.666 nγ = 1.669 |
Birefringence | δ = 0.026 |
Pleochroism | Weak; X = colorless; Y = pale canary-yellow; Z = canary-yellow |
2V angle | 32° to 45°, measured |
Ultraviolet fluorescence | Weak yellow-green under both short and long UV |
Other characteristics | Radioactive |
References | [1][2][3] |
Uranophane Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O is a rare calcium uranium silicate hydrate mineral that forms from the oxidation of uranium bearing minerals. Uranophane is also known as uranotile. It has a yellow color and is radioactive.
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>