Uglegorsk, Sakhalin Oblast

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Uglegorsk (English)
Углегорск (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -
Map of Russia - Sakhalin Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Sakhalin Oblast in Russia
Uglegorsk is located in Sakhalin Oblast
Uglegorsk
Uglegorsk
Location of Uglegorsk in Sakhalin Oblast
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Coat of arms
Administrative status (as of June 2013)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakhalin Oblast[1]
Administrative district Uglegorsky District[1]
Town of district significance Uglegorsk[1]
Administrative center of Uglegorsky District,[1] town of district significance of Uglegorsk[1]
Municipal status (as of December 2012)
Municipal district Uglegorsky Municipal District[2]
Urban settlement Uglegorskoye Urban Settlement[2]
Administrative center of Uglegorsky Municipal District,[2] Uglegorskoye Urban Settlement[3]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 10,381 inhabitants[4]
Time zone VLAT (UTC+10:00)[5]
Founded 1905[citation needed]
Town status since 1946[citation needed]
Previous names Esutoru (until 1946)[citation needed]
Postal code(s)[6] 694920, 694923, 694929
Dialing code(s) +7 42432[7]
[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Uglegorsk]] on Wikimedia Commons

Uglegorsk (Russian: Углего́рск) is a coastal port town and the administrative center of Uglegorsky District in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, located on the western coast of the Sakhalin Island, 359 kilometers (223 mi) west of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 10,381 (2010 Census);[4] 13,396 (2002 Census);[8] 18,402 (1989 Census).[9]

History

It was founded as Esutoru (恵須取?) during Japanese rule in 1905.[citation needed] It came to Russian control along with the rest of the Sakhalin Island with the defeat of Japan in World War II.

Town status was granted to it in 1946, along with its present name.[citation needed]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Uglegorsk serves as the administrative center of Uglegorsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Uglegorsky District as the town of district significance of Uglegorsk.[1] As a municipal division, the town of district significance of Uglegorsk, together with nine rural localities in Uglegorsky District, is incorporated within Uglegorsky Municipal District as Uglegorskoye Urban Settlement.[2]

Economy

Bituminous coal is mined in the surrounding area, giving the town its name. Uglegorsk is also the center of an agricultural area, mainly growing potatoes and other vegetables. Paper and timber products are also produced in the town.

Climate

Uglegorsk has a borderline humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) that is almost cold enough to be a subarctic climate. The weather on the western side of Sakhalin tends to be drier and more settled than on the eastern side, since the winds from the combined force of the Siberian High and Aleutian Low run almost parallel to the coast with very little travel over water. Moreover, the winds from the summer low tend to lose some of their moisture over the island's mountains.

Climate data for Uglegorsk (1939-1964)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) −3
(27)
−1
(30)
4
(39)
11
(52)
18
(64)
21
(70)
25
(77)
25
(77)
23
(73)
17
(63)
8
(46)
1
(34)
25
(77)
Average high °C (°F) −10.7
(12.7)
−7.9
(17.8)
−2.4
(27.7)
4.6
(40.3)
10.3
(50.5)
14.8
(58.6)
19.1
(66.4)
21.1
(70)
17.3
(63.1)
9.7
(49.5)
0.1
(32.2)
−17.3
(0.9)
5.7
(42.3)
Average low °C (°F) −19.4
(−2.9)
−17.8
(0)
−12
(10)
−3.2
(26.2)
1.8
(35.2)
6.7
(44.1)
11.4
(52.5)
13.1
(55.6)
8.3
(46.9)
1.0
(33.8)
−7.7
(18.1)
−15
(5)
−2.7
(27.1)
Record low °C (°F) −37
(−35)
−33
(−27)
−28
(−18)
−16
(3)
−8
(18)
−2
(28)
2
(36)
3
(37)
−1
(30)
−16
(3)
−23
(−9)
−36
(−33)
−37
(−35)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 32
(1.26)
20
(0.79)
25
(0.98)
34
(1.34)
46
(1.81)
44
(1.73)
71
(2.8)
73
(2.87)
77
(3.03)
69
(2.72)
59
(2.32)
50
(1.97)
600
(23.62)
Source: [10]

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Law #25-ZO
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Law #524
  3. Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Федеральное агентство по технологическому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 января 2014 г. «Общероссийский классификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 64 652 101». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 64 652 101. ).
  4. 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  6. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. Телефонные коды Сахалина - Dialing codes of Sakhalin (Russian)
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources

  • Сахалинская областная Дума. Закон №25-ЗО от 23 марта 2011 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Сахалинской области», в ред. Закона №62-ЗО от 27 июня 2013 г. «О внесении изменения в статью 10 Закона Сахалинской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Сахалинской области"». Вступил в силу 9 апреля 2011 г.. Опубликован: "Губернские ведомости", №55(3742), 29 марта 2011 г. (Sakhalin Oblast Duma. Law #25-ZO of March 23, 2011 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sakhalin Oblast, as amended by the Law #62-ZO of June 27, 2013 On Amending Article 10 of the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sakhalin Oblast". Effective as of April 9, 2011.).
  • Сахалинская областная Дума. Закон №524 от 21 июля 2004 г. «О границах и статусе муниципальных образований в Сахалинской области», в ред. Закона №45-ЗО от 27 мая 2013 г. «О внесении изменения в Закон Сахалинской области "О границах и статусе муниципальных образований в Сахалинской области"». Вступил в силу 1 января 2005 г. Опубликован: "Губернские ведомости", №175–176(2111–2112), 31 июля 2004 г. (Sakhalin Oblast Duma. Law #524 of July 21, 2004 On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations in Sakhalin Oblast, as amended by the Law #45-ZO of May 27, 2013 On Amending the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations in Sakhalin Oblast". Effective as of January 1, 2005.).