Trabzonspor

Trabzonspor
	150px
Full name	Trabzonspor A.Ş.
Nickname(s)	Kaplanlar(Tigers) Karadeniz Fırtınası (Black Sea Storm)
Founded	2 August 1967; 56 years ago
Ground	Hüseyin Avni Aker, Trabzon
Capacity	24,169
President	Muharrem Usta
Head Coach	Sadi Tekelioğlu
League	Süper Lig
2014–15	Süper Lig, 5th
Website	Club home page
	Current season

Trabzonspor is a professional Turkish football club located in the city of Trabzon, Turkey. Formed in 1967 through a merger of several local clubs, Trabzonspor have won six Süper Lig championship titles. The Club won their first Championship title in 1975 which is also the Club's inaugural year in the Süper Lig. Trabzonspor won the championship title again during their second year in the league in 1976, finished runners-up in 1977 and won 3 Championship titles in a row during the following years 1978, 1979, 1980. The club colours are claret and blue, and they play their home matches at Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium.^[1] The club has donned maroon and blue kits since the merger, and have played at their present ground since 1967.

Domestically, Trabzonspor is known as one of the top Turkish teams based on the number of cups won. They have won the Süper Lig (top-flight) six times, and were the first non Istanbul-based club to win the league. They have also won the Federation Cup (Turkish Cup) eight times. From 1976 to 1984, Trabzonspor have won a total of 30 trophies: Süper Lig (6), Federation (Turkish) Cup (8), Süper Kupa (Super Cup) (8), the Başbakanlık Kupası (Chancellor Cup) (5), Red Group Championship Second Division (İkinci Lig Kırmızı Grup Şampiyonası) (1) and Cyprus Peace Cup (Kıbrıs Barış Kupası) (1).^[2]

History

Foundation

In 1921 the İdmanocağı club were founded.^[3]

Trabzonspor AS were founded in 1967.^[4]

Early years

Their first manager was Hayri Gür. The first president was Ali Osman Ulusoy.^{[citation needed]}

In the 1973–74 season finally the club achieved promotion to the Turkish First League with a playoff victory over Zonguldakspor.^{[citation needed]}

League titles

In 1975–76 season they won their first championship, and won further titles in 1976-77,1978–79,1979–80, 1980-81 and 1983-84.^[5]

In Trabzonspor and Turkey, he, Şenol Güneş, served as both player and manager.

Between 1984–96

Between those years, the club tries to change the culture in itself. They were always finishing the league between 3rd and 7th place. 1992–93 season’s first 10 week was their worst season opening, they were down by 10 points from the leader. However, Ünal Karaman, one of the best players in Trabzonspor history, gained by the club. He was later captain of the Turkey. There was also Tolunay Kafkas. The club won 2 Turkish Cups (1992, 1995), won a Presidential Cup (1995), and won 2 Chancellor Cups (1985, 1994). In 1994–95 and 1995–96 seasons, they finished the league in the second place.

2000s

In 2001–02 season they finished the league in 14th place.^{[citation needed]}

In 2008, Sadri Şener became the president of the club.^{[citation needed]}

2010-2011 season

At the end of the 2010–11 season Trabzonspor points were tied with Fenerbahce SK. However Fenerbahce became the champions by goal difference.^[6] Two months has passed after the end of the season and 2011 Turkish sports corruption scandal broke out. Turkish Football Federation has banned Fenerbahce from joining any UEFA competition for a year. Trabzonspor's board of directors has applied to Turkish Football Federation about this season's champions being them but their application was denied on the grounds that this season's decision already being made.^[7]

Colours and emblem

The claret and blue shirt

The most important issue in the establishment of Trabzonspor was the colors of the club. Although a number of elaborate theories have been put forward as to why claret and blue was adopted, it transpires the club chose the colors in simple tribute to the famous and historic English club Aston Villa F.C.^[8] and also to the claret and blue of an Irish club Drogheda United F.C. Trabzonspor short name is "TS" and in its emblem those characters are written. There is written 1967 where those two characters intersects. There is also a ball over those letters in order to show all sport activities and also a yellow star in order to show 6 championships. The emblem was registered to club at 2003, May 16.^{[citation needed]}

Stadium

Their home ground is the Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium, which has a capacity of 24,169.^[9]

Players

Current squad

^[10] Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.	Position	Player
1	GK	Onur Kıvrak (Captain)
2	DF	Douglas
4	DF	Aykut Demir
5	MF	Okay Yokuşlu
7	FW	Óscar Cardozo
8	MF	Mehmet Ekici
9	MF	Sefa Yılmaz
10	MF	Özer Hurmacı
14	FW	Dame N'Doye
17	FW	Muhammet Beşir
18	FW	Deniz Yılmaz
19	MF	Marko Marin (on loan from Chelsea)
20	MF	Soner Aydoğdu
21	MF	Erkan Zengin

No.	Position	Player
22	DF	Mustafa Yumlu
23	GK	Esteban Alvarado
24	DF	Salih Dursun
25	MF	Stéphane Mbia
26	GK	Yavuz Aygün
32	MF	Yusuf Erdoğan
35	MF	Aytaç Kara
39	DF	Luis Pedro Cavanda
64	DF	Alper Uludağ
66	MF	Fatih Atik
68	DF	İshak Doğan
77	DF	Musa Nizam
96	GK	Uğurcan Çakır

Trabzonspor Hall of Fame

^{[citation needed]}

Abdullah Ercan 315 match 18 goal
Adrian Mierzejewski 115 match 20 goal
Ahmet Suat Özyazıcı 416 match 27 goal
Alanzinho 185 match 16 goal
Ali Yavuz 107 match 8 goal
Ali Kemal Denizci 174 match 32 goal
Bahaddin Güneş 198 match 14 goal
Bekir Barçın 154 match 2 goal
Celaleddin Koçak 103 match 1 goal
Cemil Usta 261 match 16 goal
Cengiz Atila 115 match 10 goal
Didier Zokora 105 match 0 goal

Erdinç Yavuz 150 match 8 goal
Erman Özgür 117 match 11 goal
Fatih Tekke 241 match 104 goal
Giray Kaçar 171 match 7 goal
Gökdeniz Karadeniz 286 match 81 goal
Gustavo Colman 205 match 25 goal
Hamdi Aslan 356 match 78 goal
Hamdi Zıvalıoğlu 108 match 5 goal
Hami Mandıralı 569 match 275 goal
Hasan Şengün 247 match 65 goal
Hasan Üçüncü 162 match 4 goal
Hasan Vezir 136 match 32 goal
Hüseyin Çimşir 299 match 8 goal
Hüseyin Tok 181 match 66 goal
Hüsnü Özkara 169 match 8 goal
Ibrahima Yattara 230 match 38 goal
İskender Günen 395 match 33 goal
İsmail Gökçek 140 match 2 goal

Kadir Özcan 193 match 14 goal
Kemal Serdar 443 match 22 goal
Lemi Çelik 379 match 22 goal
Mehmet Cemil Altın 121 match 14 goal
Mehmet Hilmi Yılmaz 118 match 39 goal
Metin Aktaş 113 match 0 goal
Michael Petković 103 match 0 goal
Mustafa Yumlu
Necati Özçağlayan 404 match 3 goal
Necmi Perekli 194 match 100 goal
Nihat Tümkaya 100 match 0 goal
Ogün Temizkanoğlu 334 match 37 goal
Olcan Adın 113 match 30 goal
Onur Kıvrak
Orhan Çıkırıkçı 401 match 76 goal
Osman Özköylü 227 match 12 goal
Osman Türk 159 match 19 goal
Paulo Henrique 118 match 29 goal
Selçuk İnan 113 match 7 goal
Serdar Bali 196 match 18 goal
Serkan Balcı 224 match 3 goal
Shota Arveladze 121 match 85 goal
Soner Boz 242 match 5 goal
Şenol Güneş 535 match 0 goal
Şenol Ustaömer 286 match 35 goal
Tayfun Cora 150 match 8 goal
Tolga Zengin 146 match 0 goal
Tolunay Kafkas 197 match 20 goal
Tuncay Soyak 227 match 55 goal
Turgay Semercioğlu 534 match 23 goal
Turgut Uçar 129 match 1 goal
Umut Bulut 194 match 85 goal
Ünal Karaman 218 match 47 goal

Affiliated clubs

Fatih Tekke, a former youth academy star and one-time Gol Kralı (top scorer).

Trabzonspor A2

Trabzonspor A2 is a youth team of Trabzonspor. The club competes in the A2 league, alongside other A2 clubs around Turkey. The A2 team is made up of players between the ages of 18 and 20, and it is the last level of amateur play before a footballer reaches professional status in Turkey. Notable former players include Hami Mandıralı (highest capped Trabzonspor player (558 times)),^[11] Gökdeniz Karadeniz (most caps for the Turkish national team by a Trabzonspor player (50)), Fatih Tekke (2004–05 Süper Lig top scorer (31 goals)),^[12] Hüseyin Çimşir, Mehmet Yılmaz, Tolga Zengin, and Metin Aktaş.

Trabzonspor Women

Trabzonspor Kulübü Bayan Futbol Takımı are a Turkish women's association football club affiliated with Trabzonspor. The club was founded in 2007, and won its first league title in 2009.^[13]

1461 Trabzon

In 2008, Trabzonspor bought Trabzon Karadenizspor (now 1461 Trabzon) to act as a feeder club, having first option on players, as well as being able to loan out youngsters to gain first-team experience.^[14]

MVV Maastricht

The club also agreed to an affiliation deal with Dutch club MVV the same year, allowing them first option on their players. The first step in the affiliation deal came when Trabzonspor transferred Christian Brüls and Faty Papy and loaned them back to MVV.^[15]

Current staff

Position	Staff
Head Coach	Sadi Tekelioğlu
Coach	Laszlo Jambor
Coach	Jan Olde Riekerink
Goalkeeper coach	Altay Nafiz Dağdelen
Assistan Coach	Şener Gençtürk
Assistan Coach	İbrahim Yılmaz

Managers

Presidents

Honours

League

Süper Lig
- Winners (6): 1975-76, 1976–77, 1978-79, 1979-80, 1980-81, 1983-84
- Runners-up (7): 1977–78, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1994–95, 1995–96, 2003–04, 2004-05

Cup

Turkish Cup
- Winners (8): 1977, 1978, 1984, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2010
- Runners-up (6): 1975, 1976, 1985, 1990, 1997, 2013

Turkish Super Cup
- Winners (8): 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1995, 2010
- Runners-up (3): 1981, 1984, 1992

UEFA Current ranking

As of 12 Jul 2015^[16]

Rank	Country	Team	Points
1		Real Madrid C.F.	142.814
2		FC Bayern Munich	135.092
3		FC Barcelona	132.814
***	***	***	***
49		FC Steaua București	34.701
50		K.R.C. Genk	34.680
51		Trabzonspor	34.260
52		APOEL FC	33.485
53		VfL Wolfsburg	33.092

Notes

TB ^ For information about amateur leagues in Turkey, see this.
Lig ^ Before 2001, the top-flight was known as the 1.Lig. After 2001 the 1.Lig became the second division, and the 2.Lig became the third division.

References

↑ TRABZONSPOR A.Ş. tff.org (Turkish), accessed 23 May 2010
↑ Başarılarımız http://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/, accessed 16 August 2010
↑ Mustafa Duman. Trabzon'un spor Tarihinden sayfalar
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
↑ https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=1059
↑ http://bankotahminler.org
↑ http://www.avfc.co.uk/page/BlogsEntry/0,,10265~3597476,00.html
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
↑ Trabzonspor Genel Bilgi trabzonspor.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
↑ Turkcell Süper Lig Arşivi – 2004–2005 Sezonu tff.org (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
↑ Bayanlar Ligi 1. Ligi 2008 – 2009 Sezonu Fikstür ve Puan Cetveli tff.org (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
↑ Hakkında trabzonkaradenizspor.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
↑ Faty Papy Sürprizi gunebakis.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
↑ UEFA Club Coefficients – UEFA.com

External links

Squad, results and fixtures at UEFA
Official website (Turkish)

[tff-1] TRABZONSPOR A.Ş. tff.org (Turkish), accessed 23 May 2010

[ba.C5.9Far.C4.B1lar-2] Başarılarımız http://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/, accessed 16 August 2010

[3] Mustafa Duman. Trabzon'un spor Tarihinden sayfalar

[4] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[5] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[6] ttps://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=1059

[7] ttp://bankotahminler.org

[8] ttp://www.avfc.co.uk/page/BlogsEntry/0,,10265~3597476,00.html

[9] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[10] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[kulup-11] Trabzonspor Genel Bilgi trabzonspor.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

[golkral-12] Turkcell Süper Lig Arşivi – 2004–2005 Sezonu tff.org (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

[bayanligi-13] Bayanlar Ligi 1. Ligi 2008 – 2009 Sezonu Fikstür ve Puan Cetveli tff.org (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

[karadenizspor-14] Hakkında trabzonkaradenizspor.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

[mvv-15] Faty Papy Sürprizi gunebakis.com.tr (Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

[16] UEFA Club Coefficients – UEFA.com

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Active branches of Trabzonspor

Football (Men's)	Football (Women's)	Football (A2)

Basketball	Swimming	Judo

Shooting

v t e Trabzonspor
Players Managers Statistics Seasons Current season Current season
Home stadium	Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium Akyazi Stadi Hayri Gür Arena Trabzon 19 Mayıs Arena
History	History of Trabzonspor
Affiliated clubs	Şanlıurfaspor 1461 Trabzon Drogheda United
Branches	Women's team Youth team Basketball
Seasons	1999–00 2000–01 2001–02 2002–03 2003-04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16

v t e Süper Lig champions
20 titles * * * *	Galatasaray 1961–62 1962–63 1968–69 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 1986–87 1987–88 1992–93 1993–94 1996–97 1997–98 1998–99 1999–2000 2001–02 2005–06 2007–08 2011–12 2012–13 2014–15
19 titles * * *	Fenerbahçe 1959 1960–61 1963–64 1964–65 1967–68 1969–70 1973–74 1974–75 1977–78 1982–83 1984–85 1988–89 1995–96 2000–01 2003–04 2004–05 2006–07 2010–11 2013–14
14 titles * *	Beşiktaş 1956–57 1957–58 1959–60 1965–66 1966–67 1981–82 1985–86 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92 1994–95 2002–03 2008–09 2015–16
6 titles *	Trabzonspor 1975–76 1976–77 1978–79 1979–80 1980–81 1983–84
1 title	Bursaspor 2009–10

v t e TFF Süper Kupa
Presidential Cup	1966: Galatasaray 1967: Beşiktaş ~~1968~~: Fenerbahçe 1969: Galatasaray 1970: Göztepe 1971: Eskişehirspor 1972: Galatasaray 1973: Fenerbahçe 1974: Beşiktaş 1975: Fenerbahçe 1976: Trabzonspor 1977: Trabzonspor 1978: Trabzonspor 1979: Trabzonspor 1980: Trabzonspor 1981: Ankaragücü 1982: Galatasaray 1983: Trabzonspor 1984: Fenerbahçe 1985: Fenerbahçe 1986: Beşiktaş 1987: Galatasaray 1988: Galatasaray 1989: Beşiktaş 1990: Fenerbahçe 1991: Galatasaray 1992: Beşiktaş 1993: Galatasaray 1994: Beşiktaş 1995: Trabzonspor 1996: Galatasaray 1997: Galatasaray 1998: Beşiktaş
Super Cup	2006: Beşiktaş 2007: Fenerbahçe 2008: Galatasaray 2009: Fenerbahçe 2010: Trabzonspor ~~2011~~ 2012: Galatasaray 2013: Galatasaray 2014: Fenerbahçe 2015: Galatasaray
Winners	Galatasaray (14) Fenerbahçe (9) Beşiktaş (8) Trabzonspor (8) Ankaragücü (1) Göztepe (1) Eskişehirspor (1)

v t e Turkish Cup
Seasons	1962–63 1963–64 1964–65 1965–66 1966–67 1967–68 1968–69 1969–70 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77 1977–78 1978–79 1979–80 1980–81 1981–82 1982–83 1983–84 1984–85 1985–86 1986–87 1987–88 1988–89 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92 1992–93 1993–94 1994–95 1995–96 1996–97 1997–98 1998–99 1999–00 2000–01 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2014–15 2015–16
Finals	1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Winners	Galatasaray (16) Beşiktaş (9) Trabzonspor (8) Fenerbahçe (6) Altay (2) Ankaragücü (2) Gençlerbirliği (2) Göztepe (2) Kocaelispor (2) Bursaspor (1) Eskişehirspor (1) Kayserispor (1) Sakaryaspor (1)