St Anne's Limehouse is a Hawksmoor Anglican Church in Limehouse, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It was consecrated in 1730, one of the twelve churches built through the 1711 Act of Parliament.
History
St Anne's Limehouse was formed from part of the parish of St. Dunstan's Stepney, prior to the 18th century a large (but then thinly populated) East London parish that extended all the way down to the Thames River. As the population of London increased, growing parishes were subdivided. In 1709 a new parish in Limehouse was formed from part of the parish of St. Dunstan. The church may be named for Queen Anne as she raised money for it by taxing coal passing along the River Thames.[1]
The building was designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor, as one of twelve churches built to serve the needs of the rapidly expanding population of London in the 18th century. The scheme never met its original target, but those built were also known as the Queen Anne Churches. The building was completed in 1727 and consecrated in 1730.
Queen Anne decreed that as the new church was close to the river it would be a convenient place of registry for sea captains to register vital events taking place at sea. Therefore she gave St. Anne's Church the right to display the second most senior ensign of the Royal Navy, the White Ensign. The prominent tower with its golden ball on the flagpole[1] became a Trinity House "sea mark" on navigational charts, and the Queen's Regulations still permit St. Anne's Limehouse to display the White Ensign 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.[2]
The church was gutted by fire on Good Friday 1850, and restored between 1851 and 1854 by Philip Hardwick. It was further restored by Julian Harrap between 1983 and 1993, when tubular steel trusses were added to support the roof. The church was Grade A listed in 1950.[3] St Anne's underwent extensive restoration during 2007–2009, including complete restoration of the organ and work on the altar and floor.
The pipe organ in St Anne's won first prize in the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Crystal Palace, and is much prized by musicians. In 2009, the church became the main rehearsal venue for the recently formed Docklands Sinfonia, and occasionally hosts classical concerts. Today, the church remains the parish church of Limehouse, and is within the Diocese of London.
A distinctive pyramid bearing the inscription "The wisdom of Solomon" stands in the graveyard,[4][5] as does a 1918 white stone war memorial with bronze bronze figure of Christ.[6] They are separately Grade II listed.
Location
The church is next door to Limehouse Town Hall and close to Limehouse Library, both Grade II listed buildings, the former now used as a community centre. Across the road is the former Sailors' Mission, where Situationist International held its conference in 1960.
The address is: St Anne's Church, Three Colt Street, London E14 7HP
The nearest Docklands Light Railway station is Westferry.
St Peter's Barge
With the redevelopment of the East London Docklands in the late 20th century, over 100,000 people work in the Canary Wharf area, and a large part of this centre of business and finance lies within the parish of St Anne's Church. As a result, St Anne's began to run lunchtime meetings in pubs and winebars to reach out to those working in the Wharf. This effort developed with the support of St Helen's Bishopsgate, but further growth was hampered for lack of a permanent venue on the site, which has high property values.
The idea to build a floating church was realised with the formation of the St Peter's Canary Wharf Trust and the purchase of a Dutch freight barge in 2003. The barge was refitted in the Netherlands and brought across the North Sea under its own power in the summer of that year – a journey which was chronicled in a BBC documentary shown in the autumn. The barge now has a permanent mooring at the heart of Canary Wharf in West India Quay.
A permanent full-time Church of England minister was appointed by the Trust in July 2004 and licensed by the area bishop to head the clergy. In September 2004 St Peter's launched a new Sunday evening congregation with its own programme of meetings and groups to serve the many thousands who now live in the area.[7]
See also
References
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Existing churches |
- All Hallows-by-the-Tower
- All Hallows-on-the-Wall
- City Temple
- Dutch Church, Austin Friars
- St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe
- St Andrew, Holborn
- St Andrew Undershaft
- St Anne and St Agnes
- St Bartholomew-the-Great
- St Bartholomew-the-Less
- St Benet, Paul's Wharf
- St Botolph, Aldersgate
- St Botolph, Aldgate
- St Botolph-without-Bishopsgate
- St Bride, Fleet Street
- St Clement, Eastcheap
- St Dunstan-in-the-West
- St Edmund, King and Martyr
- St Ethelburga, Bishopsgate
- St Giles, Cripplegate
- St Helen, Bishopsgate
- St James, Garlickhythe
- St Katharine Cree
- St Lawrence Jewry
- St Magnus the Martyr
- St Margaret Lothbury
- St Margaret Pattens
- St Martin, Ludgate
- St Mary Abchurch
- St Mary Aldermary
- St Mary Moorfields
- St Mary Woolnoth
- St Mary-at-Hill
- St Mary-le-Bow
- St Michael, Cornhill
- St Michael, Paternoster Royal
- St Nicholas, Cole Abbey
- St Olave, Hart Street
- St Paul's Cathedral
- St Peter upon Cornhill
- St Sepulchre-without-Newgate
- St Stephen Walbrook
- St Vedast alias Foster
- Temple Church
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Former churches |
- All Hallows Bread Street
- All Hallows Honey Lane
- All Hallows Lombard Street
- All Hallows, Staining (tower remains)
- All-Hallows-the-Great
- All-Hallows-the-Less
- Christ Church, Greyfriars (ruins remain)
- College of Minor Canons
- Holy Trinity Gough Square
- Holy Trinity the Less
- Hospital of St Thomas of Acre
- Old St Paul's Cathedral
- St Alban, Wood Street (tower remains)
- St Alphage London Wall (ruins remain)
- St Andrew Hubbard
- St Ann Blackfriars
- St Antholin, Budge Row
- St Audoen within Newgate
- St Augustine, Watling Street (tower remains)
- St Augustine Papey
- St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange
- St Benet Fink
- St Benet Gracechurch
- St Benet Sherehog
- St Botolph Billingsgate
- St Christopher le Stocks
- St Dionis Backchurch
- St Dunstan-in-the-East (ruins remain)
- St Faith under St Paul's
- St Gabriel Fenchurch
- St George Botolph Lane
- St Gregory by St Paul's
- St James Duke's Place
- St John the Baptist upon Walbrook
- St John the Evangelist Friday Street
- St John Zachary
- St Katherine Coleman
- St Laurence Pountney
- St Leonard, Eastcheap
- St Leonard, Foster Lane
- St Margaret Moses
- St Margaret, New Fish Street
- St Martin Orgar (tower remains)
- St Martin Outwich
- St Martin Pomary
- St Martin Vintry
- St Mary Aldermanbury
- St Mary Axe
- St Mary Bothaw
- St Mary Colechurch
- St Mary Mounthaw
- St Mary Somerset (tower remains)
- St Mary Staining
- St Mary Woolchurch Haw
- St. Mary Magdalen Milk Street
- St Mary Magdalen, Old Fish Street
- St Matthew Friday Street
- St Michael Bassishaw
- St Michael, Crooked Lane
- St Michael Queenhithe
- St Michael-le-Querne
- St Michael Wood Street
- St Mildred, Bread Street
- St Mildred, Poultry
- St Nicholas Acons
- St Nicholas Olave
- St Nicholas Shambles
- St Olave, Silver Street
- St Olave, Old Jewry (tower remains)
- St Pancras, Soper Lane
- St Peter le Poer
- St Peter, Paul's Wharf
- St Peter, Westcheap
- St Stephen Coleman Street
- St Swithin, London Stone
- St Thomas the Apostle
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
- All Saints, Childs Hill
- All Saints, East Finchley
- All Saints, Friern Barnet
- Christ Church, Brent Street
- Christ Church, Barnet
- Christ Church, North Finchley
- Holy Trinity, East Finchley
- Holy Trinity Lyonsdown
- John Keble Church, Mill Hill
- St Alban, Golders Green
- St Alphage, Burnt Oak
- St Barnabas, Temple Fortune
- St Barnabas, Woodside Park
- St James, New Barnet
- St John, West Hendon
- St John the Apostle, Whetstone
- St John the Evangelist, Friern Barnet
- St Jude, Hampstead Garden Suburb
- St Luke, Finchley
- St Mark, Barnet Vale
- St Matthias the Apostle, Colindale
- St Michael, Golders Green
- St Michael and All Angels, Mill Hill
- St Paul, Finchley
- St Paul, Mill Hill
- St Peter, Arkley
- St Peter, Cricklewood
- St Peter-le-Poer, Friern Barnet
- St Stephen, Bell’s Hill
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
- All Saints, Orpington
- Keston Parish Church
- St George, Beckenham
- St Giles the Abbot, Farnborough
- St John the Baptist, West Wickham
- St Martin of Tours, Chelsfield
- St Mary Magdalene, Downe
- St Mary, St Mary Cray
- St Mary the Virgin, Hayes
- St Nicholas, Chislehurst
- St Peter and St Paul, Bromley
- St Peter and St Paul, Cudham
- St Paulinus, St Mary Cray
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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ancient parish
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(pre-1800) |
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Anglican
daughter
churches |
- Christ Church, Hampstead
- Christ the King, Bloomsbury
- Holy Cross, St Pancras
- St Alban the Martyr, Holborn
- St John, Downshire Hill
- St John the Baptist, Kentish Town
- St Luke, Kentish Town
- St Mark, Regent's Park
- St Martin, Gospel Oak
- St Mary, Primrose Hill
- St Mary, Somers Town
- St Michael, Camden Town
- St Michael, Highgate
- (New) St Pancras
- St Paul, Camden Town
- St Saviour, Hampstead
- St Silas the Martyr, Kentish Town
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other
denominations |
- All Saints, Camden Town
- American International Church
- Danish Church
- Hillsong Church London
- Our Lady of Hal, Camden Town
- Rosslyn Hill Unitarian Chapel, Hampstead
- Sacred Heart, Kilburn
- St Anne, Laxton Place
- St Anselm and St Cecilia, Lincoln's Inn Fields
- St Dominic, Belsize Park
- St Etheldreda, Holborn
- St George's Cathedral, St Pancras
- St John's Chapel, Bedford Row
- St Mary, Hampstead
- St Peter's Italian Church, Clerkenwell
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
- All Saints, Ealing
- Christ the Redeemer, Southall
- Christ the Saviour, Ealing
- Holy Trinity, Southall
- St Alban, Acton Green
- St Barnabas, Ealing
- St Barnabas, Northolt Park
- St Christopher, Hanwell
- St Dunstan, East Acton
- St Edward the Confessor, Greenford
- St Gabriel, North Acton
- St George, Southall
- St Hugh, Northolt
- St James, Ealing
- St John, Ealing
- St Mary and St Nicholas, Greenford
- St Mellitus, Hanwell
- St Paul, Ealing
- St Peter, Acton Green
- St Peter, Ealing
- St Richard, Northolt
- St Saviour's Centre for the Deaf (former)
- St Stephen, Ealing
- St Thomas the Apostle, Hanwell
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
- Christ Church, Cockfosters
- Christ Church United Reformed Church
- Christ Church, Southgate
- Holy Trinity, Winchmore Hill
- Jesus Church, Forty Hill
- St Aldhelm, Upper Edmonton
- St Alphege, Lower Edmonton
- St Andrew, Southgate
- St George, Enfield Wash
- St Giles, Bullsmoor
- St James, Upper Edmonton
- St James, Enfield Highway
- St John, Clay Hill
- St John the Evangelist, Palmers Green
- St Luke, Browning Road
- St Mark, Bush Hill Park
- St Martin, Lower Edmonton
- St Mary Magdalene, Enfield Chase
- St Mary, Upper Edmonton
- St Mary, Edmonton
- St Mary with St John, Edmonton
- St Matthew, Ponders End
- St Michael & All Angels, Enfield
- St Michael, Upper Edmonton
- St Michael-at-Bowes
- St Paul, Hadley Wood
- St Paul, New Southgate
- St Paul, Winchmore Hill
- St Peter and St Paul, Enfield Lock
- St Peter, Grange Park
- St Peter, Lower Edmonton
- St Stephen, Bush Hill Park
- St Thomas, Oakwood
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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ancient parish
churches
(pre-1800) |
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Anglican
daughter
churches |
- All Saints, Hanworth
- Christ Church, Turnham Green
- Church of the Good Shepherd, Hounslow
- Holy Trinity, Hounslow
- St Faith, Brentford
- St Francis of Assisi, Isleworth
- St John the Baptist, Isleworth
- St Mary, Osterley
- St Michael and All Angels, Bedford Park
- St Michael, Grove Park
- St Paul, Bath Road
- St Paul, Brentford
- St Paul, Grove Park
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other
denominations |
- Christ Church, Feltham
- Our Lady & St Christopher, Cranford
- Our Lady of Grace & St Edward, Chiswick
- Our Lady of Sorrows & St Bridget, Isleworth
- Our Lady Queen of the Apostles, Heston
- Russian Orthodox Cathedral, Gunnersbury
- St John the Evangelist, Brentford
- St Joseph, Grove Park
- St Lawrence, Feltham
- St Vincent de Paul, Osterley
- St Michael and St Martin, Hounslow
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ancient parish
churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican
daughter churches |
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other
denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
- All Saints, Notting Hill
- Christ Church, Eldon Road
- Holy Trinity, Brompton
- Holy Trinity, Sloane Street
- St Augustine, Queen's Gate
- St Barnabas, Kensington
- St Clement, Notting Dale
- St Cuthbert, Earl's Court
- St George, Campden Hill
- St James, Norlands
- St John, Notting Hill
- St John the Baptist, Holland Road
- St Jude, Kensington
- St Luke's Chapel, Brompton Hospital
- St Luke, Chelsea
- St Helen, North Kensington
- St Mary, Bourne Street
- St Mary the Boltons, Kensington
- St Michael and All Angels, Ladbroke Grove
- St Paul, Onslow Square
- St Peter, Notting Hill
- St Stephen, Gloucester Road
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Other denominations |
- Brompton Oratory
- Deutsche Evangelische Christuskirche
- Essex Street Chapel, Kensington
- Fetter Lane Society, Chelsea
- Kensington Temple
- Holy Redeemer and St Thomas More, Chelsea
- Our Lady of Victories, Kensington
- St Columba's, Pont Street
- St Mark, Kensington
- St Mary, Cadogan Street
- St Sarkis, Kensington
- St Sava, Notting Hill
- St Yeghiche, South Kensington
- Tabernacle, Notting Hill
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- All Saints, West Dulwich
- Christ Church, Lambeth
- Corpus Christi, Brixton
- St John the Divine, Kennington
- St John, Waterloo
- St Luke, West Norwood
- St Mark, Kennington
- St Mary, Clapham
- St Mary-at-Lambeth
- St Matthew, Brixton
- Sts Simon and Jude, Streatham Hill
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Other denominations |
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ancient parish
churches
(pre-1800) |
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Anglican
daughter
churches |
- St Alban, Upton Park
- All Saints, East Ham
- St Andrew, Plaistow
- St Andrew, East Ham
- Ascension, Victoria Docks
- St Barnabas, West Silvertown
- St Barnabas, Manor Park
- St Bartholomew, East Ham
- St Cedd, Canning Town
- Christ Church, Stratford
- St Edmund, Forest Gate
- Emmanuel, Forest Gate
- St Gabriel, Canning Town
- St George and St Ethelbert, East Ham
- Holy Trinity, Canning Town
- St James, Forest Gate
- St John the Baptist, East Ham
- St John, North Woolwich
- St John, Stratford
- St Katherine, Plaistow
- St Luke, Canning Town
- St Mark, Forest Gate
- St Mark, Victoria Docks
- St Martin, Plaistow
- St Mary, Plaistow
- St Matthew, West Ham
- St Matthew, Custom House
- St Matthias, Canning Town
- St Michael and All Angels, Beckton Road
- St Michael's, Romford Road
- St Michael's, Rutland Road
- St Paul's, Stratford
- St Paul's, East Ham
- St Peter's, Upton Cross
- St Philip & St James, Plaistow
- St Saviour, Forest Gate
- St Stephen, East Ham
- St Thomas, West Ham
- St Thomas, Plaistow
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Roman Catholic
churches |
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Baptist
churches |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish
churches
(pre-1800) |
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Anglican
daughter
churches |
- All Hallows, Twickenham
- All Saints, East Sheen
- All Saints' Hampton
- All Saints Twickenham
- All Souls, St Margarets
- Christ Church, East Sheen
- Holy Trinity Barnes
- Holy Trinity Richmond
- Holy Trinity Twickenham
- St Andrew, Ham
- St Augustine's, Whitton
- St James, Hampton Hill
- St John the Divine, Richmond
- St John, Hampton Wick
- St Luke, Kew
- St Mark, Teddington
- St Matthias, Richmond
- St Michael and All Angels, Barnes
- St Michael, Fulwell
- St Peter & St Paul, Teddington
- St Philip and All Saints, Kew (The Barn Church)
- St Philip and St James, Whitton
- St Richard, Ham
- St Stephen, Twickenham
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Roman
Catholic
churches |
- Our Lady of Loreto and St Winefride, Kew
- Our Lady Queen of Peace, Richmond
- Sacred Heart, Teddington
- St Edmund of Canterbury, Whitton
- St Elizabeth, Richmond
- St Francis de Sales, Hampton Hill
- St James, Twickenham
- St Margaret of Scotland, St Margarets
- St Mary Magdalen, Mortlake
- St Osmund, Barnes
- St Theodore, Hampton
- St Thomas Aquinas, Ham
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Other
denominations |
- Amyand Park Chapel, Twickenham
- Barnes Baptist
- Barnes Healing Church
- Barnes Methodist
- Bethlehem Chapel, Richmond
- Christ Church, Teddington
- Christian Fellowship in Richmond
- Duke Street Church, Richmond
- East Sheen Baptist
- Ebenezer Strict Baptist Chapel, Richmond
- Elim Pentecostal Church, East Sheen
- First Church of Christ, Scientist, Richmond
- Free Grace Baptist Church, Twickenham
- Friends, Richmond
- Ham Christian Centre
- Hampton Baptist
- Hampton Hill United Reformed
- Hampton Methodist
- Raleigh Road United, Richmond
- Richmond & Putney Unitarian
- St Francis (Hickey's Almshouses), Richmond
- Salvation Army, Teddington
- Salvation Army, Twickenham
- Teddington Baptist
- Teddington Methodist
- Twickenham Methodist
- Twickenham United Reformed Church
- The Vineyard Life Church, Richmond
- Whitton Baptist
- Whitton Methodist
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
- Christ Church, Southwark
- St George the Martyr, Southwark
- St Giles, Camberwell
- St John Horsleydown, Southwark
- St Mary, Rotherhithe
- St Mary, Newington
- St Mary Magdalen, Bermondsey
- St Olave, Southwark
- St Saviour, Southwark
- St Thomas, Southwark
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
- Christ Church, Spitalfields
- St Anne, Limehouse
- St Dunstan, Stepney
- St George in the East
- St John of Wapping
- St Katharine's by the Tower
- St Leonard, Bromley
- St Mary, Stratford-le-Bow
- St Mary Matfelon, Whitechapel
- St Matthew, Bethnal Green
- St Matthias Old Church, Poplar
- St Paul, Shadwell
- St Peter ad Vincula, Tower of London
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
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Other denominations |
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Ancient parish churches (pre-1800) |
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Anglican daughter churches |
- All Saints, Margaret Street
- All Souls, Langham Place
- Annunciation, Marble Arch
- Grosvenor Chapel, Mayfair
- Guards Chapel, Wellington Barracks
- Henry VII Chapel
- Holy Trinity, Marylebone
- Holy Trinity, South Kensington
- Queen's Chapel, St James
- St Augustine's, Kilburn
- St Cyprian's, Marylebone
- St Gabriel's, Pimlico
- St James, Paddington
- St James the Less, Pimlico
- St John's Wood Church
- St Mary, Marylebone
- St Mary on Paddington Green
- St Matthew's, Bayswater
- St Matthew's, Westminster
- St Paul's, Knightsbridge
- St Peter, Vere Street
- St Peter's, Victoria
- St Saviour's, Pimlico
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Other denominations |
- Church of our Lady of the Assumption and St Gregory, Westminster
- Crown Court Church, Covent Garden
- Dormition Cathedral
- Enon Chapel
- French Protestant Church of London, Soho
- Immaculate Conception, Farm Street
- Notre Dame de France
- One Mayfair Church
- Regent Hall, Oxford Street
- Saint Charles Borromeo church
- St. James's, Spanish Place
- St John's Wood Road Baptist Church
- St Patrick's, Soho
- St Sophia's Cathedral, Bayswater
- Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral of the Holy Family in Exile, Mayfair
- Ulrika Eleonora
- West London Methodist Mission
- West Street Chapel, Westminster
- Westminster Cathedral
- Methodist Central Hall
- Westminster Chapel, Victoria
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Batch, Jeremy. Why does St. Peter’s Barge wear the Blue Ensign? February 2012.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. accessed 13 December 2008
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. accessed 13 December 2008
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. accessed 13 December 2008
- ↑ St Peter's Barge: London's Floating Church. A Brief History. 1 May 2012.