Speed skating at the 1980 Winter Olympics
Speed skating at the XIII Olympic Winter Games
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Pictogram for speed skating
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Venue | James B. Sheffield Olympic Skating Rink |
Dates | February 14-23 |
Competitors | 127 from 20 nations |
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Speed skating at the 1980 Winter Olympics, was held from 9 February to 18 February. Nine events were contested at James B. Sheffield Olympic Skating Rink.[1]
Contents
Medal summary
Medal table
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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1 | United States (USA) | 5 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
2 | Norway (NOR) | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 |
3 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
4 | Soviet Union (URS) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
4 | East Germany (GDR) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
6 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 |
The United States led the medal table with five gold medals, thanks to Eric Heiden's sweep of the men's events, which made him the first, and as of 2010, only, athlete to win five gold medals at a Winter Games.
Heiden led the individual medal table, while the most successful woman was Nataliya Petrusyova of the Soviet Union, who won one gold and one bronze medal.
Men's events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
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500 metres |
Eric Heiden United States |
38.03 (OR) |
Yevgeny Kulikov Soviet Union |
38.37 | Lieuwe de Boer Netherlands |
38.48 |
1000 metres |
Eric Heiden United States |
1:15.18 (OR) |
Gaétan Boucher Canada |
1:16.68 | Vladimir Lobanov Soviet Union Frode Rønning Norway |
1:16.91 |
1500 metres |
Eric Heiden United States |
1:55.44 (OR) |
Kay Stenshjemmet Norway |
1:56.81 | Terje Andersen Norway |
1:56.92 |
5000 metres |
Eric Heiden United States |
7:02.29 (OR) |
Kay Stenshjemmet Norway |
7:03.28 | Tom Erik Oxholm Norway |
7:05.59 |
10000 metres |
Eric Heiden United States |
14:28.13 WR | Piet Kleine Netherlands |
14:36.03 | Tom Erik Oxholm Norway |
14:36.60 |
Women's events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
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500 metres |
Karin Enke East Germany |
41.78 (OR) |
Leah Poulos-Mueller United States |
42.26 | Nataliya Petrusyova Soviet Union |
42.42 |
1000 metres |
Nataliya Petrusyova Soviet Union |
1:24.10 (OR) |
Leah Poulos-Mueller United States |
1:25.41 | Andrea Ehrig-Mitscherlich East Germany |
1:26.46 |
1500 metres |
Annie Borckink Netherlands |
2:10.95 (OR) |
Ria Visser Netherlands |
2:12.35 | Sabine Becker East Germany |
2:12.38 |
3000 metres |
Bjørg Eva Jensen Norway |
4:32.13 (OR) |
Sabine Becker East Germany |
4:32.79 | Beth Heiden United States |
4:33.77 |
Records
All previous Olympic records were broken in Lake Placid, along with one world record, from Eric Heiden in the final event, the men's 10000 metres.[2][3]
Event | Date | Team | Time | OR | WR |
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Men's 500 metres | 15 February | Eric Heiden (USA) | 38.03 | OR | |
Men's 1000 metres | 19 February | Eric Heiden (USA) | 1:15.18 | OR | |
Men's 1500 metres | 21 February | Eric Heiden (USA) | 1:55.44 | OR | |
Men's 5000 metres | 16 February | Eric Heiden (USA) | 7:02.29 | OR | |
Men's 10000 metres | 23 February | Eric Heiden (USA) | 14:28.13 | OR | WR |
Women's 500 metres | 15 February | Karin Enke (GDR) | 41.78 | OR | |
Women's 1000 metres | 17 February | Nataliya Petrusyova (URS) | 1:24.10 | OR | |
Women's 1500 metres | 14 February | Annie Borckink (NED) | 2:10.95 | OR | |
Women's 3000 metres | 20 February | Bjørg Eva Jensen (NOR) | 4:32.13 | OR |
Participating NOCs
Twenty nations competed in the speed skating events at Lake Placid. China and Romania made their debuts in the sport.
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