Serbian Chancellery in Dubrovnik
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Serbian Chancellery (Serbian: Српска канцеларија), sometimes known as the Slavic Chancellery (словенска канцеларија), was a diplomatical and economical office of several states of Serbia in the Middle Ages (such as Kingdom of Serbia, Serbian Empire and Serbian Despotate) in the Republic of Ragusa (now in Dubrovnik, Croatia). It was established in the early 13th century, and existed until the Ottoman conquest of Serbia.
It served for Cyrillic transcription by Romanophones in the city in correspondence with Serbia and Slavic lands in the interior; with the Orthodox and members of the Bosnian Church. The initial chancellors were Romans (Italics), or Slavophones, or Slavicized Romans who hailed from local patrician noble families. Only in the 14th century, there were scribes belonging to the lower classes, whose biographies are harder to determine.
The head scribe (канцелар) of the chancellery was titled dijak srpski ("Serb scribe"). Three early names of chancellery scribes are known from between 1278 and 1336: Ozren, Stojan Ceprić (1312–19, a nobleman[1]), and Stefan Benčulić.[2] During the rule of King and Emperor Stefan Dušan (r. 1331–55), Jaketa Krusić was a chancellery scribe (ca. 1340–47), followed by Đivo Parmesan (1348–63).[2] The next known chancellery scribes were Maroje Niklić (1379–87), Vidoš Bogdanić (1388–89, from Korčula), Rusko Hristoforović (1392–1431, an important figure), Nikša Zvijezdić (1431—1455, sometimes known as Nikola[1]) and Marinko Cvijetković (1455–74).[2]
References
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- Pages with reference errors
- Articles needing translation from foreign-language Wikipedias
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- Croatia–Serbia relations
- Cyrillic script
- Serbian language
- History of the Serbs of Croatia
- Medieval Serbia
- 13th century in Serbia
- 14th century in Serbia
- 15th century in Serbia
- 13th century in Croatia
- 14th century in Croatia
- 15th century in Croatia
- Republic of Ragusa
- History of Dalmatia