Saint Angelina of Serbia
Venerable Mother Angelina, Despotess of Serbia | |
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Fresco in Krušedol depicting Angelina
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Saint, Venerable | |
Born | 15th century Berat (present day Albania) |
Died | Beginning of the 16th century Krušedol monastery (present day Serbia) |
Venerated in | Serbian Orthodox Church |
Major shrine | Krušedol monastery |
Feast | July 30 or December 10 |
Angelina Branković (Serbian Cyrillic: Ангелина Бранковић; Albanian: Angjelina Arianiti ca. 1440–1520), born Angjelina Arianiti, was the despotess consort of Serbian Despot Stefan Branković (r. 1458—1459), and a daughter of Albanian nobleman Gjergj Arianit Komneni. For her pious life she was proclaimed a saint and venerated as such by the Serbian Orthodox Church as Venerable Mother Angelina (Serbian: Преподобна мати Ангелина[a]).
Life
Early life
Angelina was the sixth daughter of Albanian nobleman Gjergj Arianit Komneni[1] (1383–1462) in a time when most of the people of Albania were Orthodox Christians.[2][better source needed] Angelina was married to Serbian ruler Stefan Branković (r. 1458—1459), son of the former Serbian Despot Đurađ Branković (r. 1427—1456).[3] Angelina was the sister of Donika, who married Skanderbeg.[4]
Exile
The couple fled to Albania and then to Italy.[4]
In 1485, at the death of her husband, Angelina went to the Kingdom of Hungary, where her son, George, had become a titular despot in exile of the Serbian Despotate. The territory of the Despotate had been under the Ottoman Empire since its collapse in 1459. Later Angelina retired in the Krušedol monastery, in the Fruška Gora mountain of Syrmia, where she died in the beginning of the 16th century.[4]
Sainthood
She is venerated as a saint by the Serbian Orthodox Church as Venerable Mother Angelina and her feast day is July 30, while she is also venerated on December 10, together with her husband, St. Stephen, and her son, St. John.[3][4] She wrote a hagiography known as Hagiography of Mother Angelina (Serbian: Житије мајке Ангелине).
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Annotations
- ^ Her name in Serbian was Angelina Branković (Serbian Cyrillic: Ангелина Бранковић), née Arianit Komneni. She is also known as simply Despotess Angelina (Serbian: деспотица Ангелина). The Serbian Orthodox Church and Serbian epic poetry calls her Venerable Mother Angelina (Serbian: Преподобна мати Ангелина), or simply Mother Angelina or Saint Angelina (Serbian Cyrillic: Света Ангелина, Albanian: Shën Angjelina).
References
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Further reading
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- ↑ Lives of the Serbian Saints, by Voyeslav Yanich
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 St. Angelina of Serbia
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- Pages with reference errors
- Articles containing Serbian-language text
- Articles containing Albanian-language text
- Articles lacking reliable references from October 2015
- Commons category link is locally defined
- 15th-century Serbian royalty
- Women of medieval Serbia
- Serbian saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church
- Branković dynasty
- Albanian Christians
- Albanian nobility
- Year of birth uncertain
- 1520 deaths
- Albanian saints
- People from Berat