Renault Monastella

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Renault Monastella
File:1929 Renault Monastella front.jpg
Renault Monastella RY3
Overview
Manufacturer Renault
Also called Renault Monasix Monastella
Production 1928-1932
Assembly Billancourt, France
Designer Louis Renault
Body and chassis
Class compact luxury car
executive car
Body style 4-door Sedan
4-door Torpedo
2-door Convertible
2-door Coupe
Layout FR layout
Related Renault Vivasix
Renault Monasix
Powertrain
Engine straight-6, 1476 cc, 8CV, 26HP
straight-6, 1476 cc, 8CV, 33HP
Transmission 3-speed Manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2650 mm
Length 3700 mm
Width 1550 mm
Height 1600 mm
Curb weight 1350 kg
Chronology
Predecessor none
Successor Renault Primastella

The Renault Monastella (Type RY1) was an compact luxury car manufactured between late 1928 and 1933 by Renault. It shared the mechanical elements and bodywork options of the Renault Monasix but was differentiated by superior levels of finish and equipment.[1]

Details and Evolutions

The Monastella was a more luxurious version of the Monasix which had itself first appeared at the 1927 Paris Motor Show. The 8CV Monastella was released for 1929 at the October 1928 motor show with a small 6-cylinder engine of 1476 cc.[1] Apart from the superior equipment levels, it was differentiated from the Monasix by a plate that said "carrosserie STELLA": at a time when names for cars that went beyond defining their engine size and type, this badge stressed the manufacturer's determination to differentiate the two models.

Initially the radiator was positioned behind the engine, reflecting the normal layout for Renault engine compartments during most of the 1920s.[1] However, starting with the massive new Reinastella at the end of 1928, Renault moved the radiator to a more conventional position ahead of the engine, and by time of the next motor show, in October 1929, all Renaults including the Monastella's, lost the old "wind-cutter" grill-free front panel, in favour of a conventional front grill, reflecting the positioning of the radiator to a more "normal" position, just ahead of the engine block.[1] (This also meant an end to the prominent "gills" just ahead of the doors on the sides of the hood/bonnet that had formerly directed air onto the curiously positioned radiator.)

In 1931 the new engine is more powerful with 33HP and new grill.

In 1933 ceased the production and the car was replaced by the Renault Primastella.

Types

  • RY1: Produced in 1929 (radiator behind engine).
  • RY2: Produced between 1929 to 1931
  • RY3: Produced between 1931 to 1932
  • RY4: Produced between 1932 to 1933

Characteristics

  • Speed: 90 km/h
  • Power: 26HP (8 CV) initially, 33HP (8CV) later versions
  • Brakes: Cable controlled drum brakes on all four wheels
  • Battery: 6 V

External links

website with more info on the Monastella

Sources and notes

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