Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

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Prince Ludwig August
Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Duke in Saxony
File:Pes 18339.jpg
Born (1845-08-08)8 August 1845
Château d'Eu
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Karlsbad
Burial St. Augustin, Coburg
Spouse Princess Leopoldina of Brazil
Issue
Detail
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Full name
Ludwig August Maria Eudes
House House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry
Father Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Mother Clémentine of Orléans
Religion Roman Catholicism

Prince Ludwig August Maria Eudes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (8 August 1845 – 14 September 1907), known in Brazil as Dom Luís Augusto, was a German prince of the Koháry branch of the house of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and an imperial Brazilian Admiral.

Early life

He was born Prince Ludwig August Maria Eudes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha at the Château d'Eu in France. He was the second son of Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Clémentine of Orléans. His father was a first cousin of Victoria of the United Kingdom and her consort, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Through his mother he was a grandson of Louis-Philippe I, King of the French, the last king to rule France.

Marriage and family

File:Isabel and Leopoldina.jpg
His wife Leopoldina, standing and holding his son August, and sister-in-law Isabel, seated and holding his son Peter August (Rio de Janeiro, 1866)

Ludwig August and his double first cousin, the French Prince Gaston, comte d'Eu (son of Victoire, sister of August's father) were imported to Brazil in order to marry the two daughters of the Emperor Pedro II of Brazil: Isabel, the elder, and Leopoldina, the younger. The original plan was for August to marry Isabel and Gaston Leopoldina, but the girls decided otherwise and the Emperor, having himself experienced the unhappinesses of an arranged dynastic marriage, agreed to their wishes.

Ludwig August and Leopoldina married in Rio de Janeiro on 15 December 1864, two months after the wedding of Isabel and Gaston. They had four sons:

  1. Peter August Ludwig Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Rio de Janeiro, 19 May 1866 – Vienna, 6 July 1934); successor of his father in 1907. Peter died unmarried and was succeeded by his nephew Rainer.
  2. August Leopold Philipp Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Rio de Janeiro, 6 December 1867 – Schladming, 11 October 1922).
  3. Joseph Ferdinand Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Petrópolis, 21 May 1869 – Vienna, 13 August 1888).
  4. Ludwig Gaston Klemens Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Ebenthal, 15 September 1870 – Innsbruck, 23 January 1942); married Princess Mathilde of Bavaria.

His wife died young, aged 23, in 1871. He died on 14 September 1907 in Karlsbad, Germany, aged 62.

Ancestry

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Family of Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Ernest Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Duchess Sophie Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Heinrich XXIV, Count of Reuss-Ebersdorf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Countess Augusta of Reuss-Ebersdorf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Countess Karoline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Ignaz Koháry de Csábrág
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Ferencz József Koháry de Csábrág
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Maria Anna von Cavriani
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Maria Antonia Koháry de Csábrág
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Georg Christian von Waldstein-Wartenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Maria Antoinetta Josefa von Waldstein-Wartenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Elisabeth von Ulfeldt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Louis-Philippe d'Orléans, King of the French
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon-Penthièvre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Maria Teresa d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Princess Clémentine of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Charles III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Maria Amalia of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Maria Amalia of the Two Sicilies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Maria Carolina of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Maria Theresa of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 

External links

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