Portal:European Union/Institutions

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The European Union is governed by seven institutions. Article 13 of Treaty on European Union lists them in the following order: the European Parliament, the European Council, the Council of the European Union (the Council); the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, the European Central Bank and the Court of Auditors.

More about the institutions of the European Union...
Institutions of the European Union [1]
European Council

- Provides impetus and direction -

Council of the European Union

- Legislature -

Europarl logo.svg
European Parliament

- Legislature -

European Commission Logo.gif
European Commission

- Executive -

Members of the European Council 2011
EU Council room
European Parliament
European Commission building
  • acts together with the Council as a legislature
  • shares with the Council the budgetary power and decides in the last instance on the budget
  • exerts the democratic control over the institutions including the European Commission and approves the Commission members
  • based in and plenary sessions in Strasbourg, primarily meets in Brussels
Emblem of the Court of Justice of the European Union.svg
Court of Justice of the European Union

- Judiciary -

Logo European Central Bank.svg
European Central Bank

- Central bank -

CURIA RATIONUM logo.svg
European Court of Auditors

- Financial auditor -

ECJ room
European Central Bank
ECA building
  • ensures the uniform application and interpretation of European law
  • has the power to decide legal disputes between member states, the institutions, businesses and individuals
  • based in Luxembourg
Source
  1. Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union/Title III: Provisions on the Institutions