Paracryptodira

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Paracryptodira
Temporal range: Jurassic-Eocene
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Ordosemys liaoxiensis
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Infraorder: Paracryptodira
Gaffney, 1975
Families

Baenidae
Pleurosternidae
and see text

Synonyms

Pleurosternoidea

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The Paracryptodira are an extinct group of turtles. Initially treated as suborder sister to the Cryptodira,[1] they are now known to be a very primitive lineage inside the Cryptodira according to the most common use of the latter taxon.[2]

Characteristics

Paracryptodira have reduced prefrontal exposure on the dorsal surface of their skulls, reduced fenestrae perilymphaticae, and secondarily reduced supraoccipital crests. .[2] In the skull, the posterior foramen for the internal carotid canal is located midway along the basisphenoid-pterygoid suture.[1]

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gaffney (1975)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Joyce (2007)

References

  • Gaffney, E.S. (1975): A phylogeny and classification of higher categories of turtles. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 155(5): 387-436. PDF fulltext
  • Joyce, W.G. (2007): Phylogenetic relationships of Mesozoic turtles. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 48(1): 3–102. DOI:10.3374/0079-032X(2007)48[3:PROMT]2.0.CO;2 HTML abstract

External links

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