Orford, Quebec
| Orford | |
|---|---|
| Township municipality | |
| 250px | |
| Location within Memphrémagog RCM Location within Memphrémagog RCM |
|
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Quebec |
| Region | Estrie |
| RCM | Memphrémagog |
| Constituted | July 1, 1855 |
| Named for | Orford, Suffolk[1] |
| Government[2][3] | |
| • Mayor | Pierre Bastien |
| • Federal riding | Brome—Missisquoi |
| • Prov. riding | Orford |
| Area[2][4] | |
| • Total | 148.60 km2 (57.37 sq mi) |
| • Land | 136.14 km2 (52.56 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[4] | |
| • Total | 5,007 |
| • Density | 36.8/km2 (95/sq mi) |
| • Pop 2016-2021 |  15.4% |
| • Dwellings | 3,099 |
| Time zone | EST (UTC−5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) |
| Postal code(s) | J1X 8R8 |
| Area code(s) | 819 |
| Highways | Route 141 Route 220 |
| Website | www |
Orford is a township municipality of about 5,000 people in Memphrémagog Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada.
Orford's main attraction is its ski resort on Mount Orford, attracting thousands of people every winter.
Orford is well known for the Mont-Orford National Park. The park has thousands of acres of forest and two major lakes, Stukley and Fraser. Cherry river runs through the park and ends up in Lake Memphremagog. The township has many lakes and is a tourist destination in Quebec.
History
A region still little frequented at the beginning of the 19th century, the township of Orford was proclaimed in 1801 on the lands of the county of Buckinghamshire. The name refers to a village in the county of Suffolk, England.[5] In 1855, the municipality of the township of Orford was created. Its initial development was ensured by loyalist immigration. This founded the village of Cherry River, north of Magog. Nevertheless, the rest of the municipality remains mostly wild, until the advent of the project to create a national park.
The Mont-Orford National Park, which was created in 1938, was allocated nearly half of the territory. Cherry River then becomes the gateway to the park. The creation of a ski resort and a golf course created a tourist craze for the region. Today, the population is divided between 40% permanent residents and 60% vacationers.[6]
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Orford had a population of 5,007 living in 2,244 of its 3,099 total private dwellings, a change of 15.4% from its 2016 population of 4,337. With a land area of 136.14 km2 (52.56 sq mi), it had a population density of 36.8/km2 (95.3/sq mi) in 2021.[7]
Population trend:[8]
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 5,007 | 15.4% |
| 2016 | 4,337 | 21.3% |
| 2011 | 3,575 | 20.0% |
| 2006 | 2,979 | 25.0% |
| ADJ | 2,383 (+) | 19.9% |
| 2001 | 1,987 | 39.2% |
| 1996 | 1,427 | 44.9% |
| 1991 | 985 | N/A |
ADJ = adjusted figure due to boundary change.
Mother tongue (2021)[4]
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
|---|---|---|
| French only | 4,650 | 92.9% |
| English only | 185 | 3.7% |
| Both English and French | 80 | 1.6% |
| Other languages | 80 | 1.6% |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Reference number 45673 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (French)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
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Racine | Lake Brompton / Saint-Denis-de-Brompton | |
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| Bonsecours Eastman |
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Sherbrooke (Rock Forest–Saint-Élie–Deauville) | ||
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| Austin | Magog |
 Subdivisions of Memphrémagog Regional County Municipality |
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| Municipalities | |
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