Museum Fodor

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Museum Fodor
Drawing of the museum facade
Museum Fodor in 1970
Museum Fodor is located in Amsterdam
Museum Fodor
Location in the city center pf Amsterdam
Established 1863[1]
Dissolved 1 January 1993 (1993-01-01)[1]
Location Keizersgracht 609[1]
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Type Art museum[1]
Founder Carel Joseph Fodor[1]

Museum Fodor (Dutch pronunciation: [myˈzeːjɵm ˈfoːdɔr]) is a former art museum in Amsterdam in the Netherlands. The museum was located at the Keizersgracht in Amsterdam-Centrum in the building that currently houses the Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam.[1][2]

The museum was opened in 1863. It was founded following the death of Carel Joseph Fodor and displayed his art collection. The museum was dissolved in 1993.[1] Fodor's collection is now managed by the Amsterdam Museum.[3]

History

Portrait of Carel Joseph Fodor (1848) by Jan Willem Pieneman

The monumental building on the Keizersgracht canal has a history going back to Carel Joseph Fodor (1801–1860), who worked in the coal trading business. Carel Fodor first bought the Keizersgracht 611. Later he also bought the adjacent warehouse and residential house.

Fodor started to collect paintings, drawings and prints from 1834 onwards. His preference went out to contemporary art, works by 'living masters'. Fodor quickly opened up his house to the general public, where many art lovers visited to see his collection by appointment.

When Fodor died, he bequeathed his collection to the city of Amsterdam. He also left behind a large sum of money to turn his house into a museum. Fodor destined Keizersgracht 609, the warehouse, in his testament as the exhibition space that should receive the name Museum Fodor. It should become a permanent exhibition space for his personal collection.

File:Museum Fodor exhibition 1.jpg
Painting exhibition in 1966

The building was renovated in 1861 by Cornelis Oudhoorn. In 1863, Museum Fodor opened its doors as the first museum of modern art. In the early years the museum attracted a large number of visitors, but as the years passed by these numbers dwindled.

In 1948 the collection was stored in a depot and the museum became a separate location of the Stedelijk Museum. In 1963 the complete collection was taken over by the Amsterdams Historisch Museum.

Museum Fodor was dissolved on 1 January 1993.[1]

Building

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The facade and floor plan of the museum designed by Cornelis Outshoorn

Museum Fodor was located at Keizersgracht 609 near the Leidsestraat in the center of the canal district in the borough Amsterdam-Centrum.[4]

The museum building was originally a canal-side warehouse.[4] In 1860, it was owned by Carel Joseph Fodor.[1] In 1861–62, after Fodor's death, the building was turned into a museum by a design of architect Cornelis Outshoorn. The building was elevated with a Italianate facade, made of sandstone, with a straight cornice.[4]

The building has been a rijksmonument (national heritage site) since 1970.[4]

From 1994 to 2001, the Dutch Design Institute was housed in the building. Since 2001, the Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam is located here.[3]

Collection

The collection of Museum Fodor consisted of the large collection of paintings, prints, and drawings that Carel Joseph Fodor bequeathed to the city of Amsterdam.[1] Among the paintings was Christus Consolator (1837) by Ary Scheffer, which Fodor had bought from the collection of the Duchess of Orléans.[5] The museum acquired the Atlas Splitgerber in 1879 and a collection of works by Jan and Caspar Luyken in 1889.[1]

From 1948, the collection was no longer on display in Museum Fodor. The paintings were moved to the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, the prints and drawings to the Rijksmuseum and the Atlas Splitgerber to the Amsterdam City Archives.[1] Since 1963, Fodor's collection is managed by the Amsterdams Historisch Museum.[3]

  • Ary Scheffer - Christus Consolator - Google Art Project.jpg

    Christus Consolator (1837) by Ary Scheffer

  • SA 1033-Een rustend schaap en een lam.jpg

    Resting sheep with lamb (1840) by Eugène Joseph Verboeckhoven

  • SA 1573-Een houtzaagmolen aan een bevroren vaart, op de voorgrond zijn mannen bezig een ingespannen slede te laden.jpg

    Sawmill at a frozen canal (1842) by Andreas Schelfhout

  • SA 2940-Een Turkse school-"Eene Turksche school".jpg

    Turkish school (1846) by Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps

  • SA 2110-Een nimf met cupido's-"Eene nymph met amors".jpg

    Nymph with cupidos (1851) by Narcisse Virgilio Díaz

  • SA 2112-Een zigeunerin met twee kinderen-"Eene rustende heidin met twee kinderen".jpg

    Gypsy woman with two children (1852) by Louis Gallait

  • SA 1598-Een schilder voor zijn ezel toont een schilderij aan een meisje-"Een schilder voor zijnen ezel zittende, laat aan een jeugdig meisje dat achter hem staat, eene schilderij zien".jpg

    Painter behind his easel shows a painting to a girl (1852) by Florent Joseph Marie Willems

  • SA 1940-Gezicht op de Wellerondom in den Briel-"Een gezicht in den Briel".jpg

    View on the Wellerondom in Den Briel (1856) by Cornelis Springer

  • Portrait of William III (1859) by Nicolaas Pieneman

  • SA 1312-Zeeuwse stromen bij stil weer-"De Zeeuwsche stroomen bij stil weder, in 't verschiet eene stoomboot".jpg

    Zeelandic waters in quiet weather (1860) by Andreas Schelfhout

References

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External links

  • Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
  • Museum Fodor/FOAM with photos (Dutch)
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  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 (Dutch) 5446: Archief van het Museum Fodor, Amsterdam City Archives. Retrieved on 9 August 2014.
  2. ↑ Foam, I amsterdam. Retrieved on 10 August 2014.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Yvonne Prins, "Carel Fodor en Debora Blok", Ons Amsterdam, 2002. Retrieved on 11 August 2014.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 (Dutch) Monumentnummer: 2390, Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed. Retrieved on 11 August 2014.
  5. ↑ (Dutch) A. J. A. Flament, "Fodor (Carel Joseph)", Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek, 1974. Retrieved on 11 August 2014.
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