Martin Agricola

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See Agricola for several other people of the same name.

Martin Agricola (6 January 1486 – 10 June 1556) was a German composer of Renaissance music and a music theorist.[1][lower-alpha 1]

Biography

Agricola was born in Schwiebus in Lower Silesia.[2][3]

From 1524 until his death he lived at Magdeburg, where he occupied the post of teacher or cantor in the Protestant school. The senator and music-printer Georg Rhau, of Wittenberg, was a close friend of Agricola, whose theoretical works, providing valuable material concerning the change from the old to the new system of notation, he published.[3]

Among Agricola's other theoretical works is Musica instrumentalis deudsch (1529), a study of musical instruments, and one of the most important works in early organology; and one of the earliest books on the Rudiments of music.[3]

Agricola was also the first to harmonize in four parts Martin Luther's chorale, Ein feste Burg.[3]

Notes

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References

Attribution
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Further reading

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  1. His German name was Sohr or Sore (Chisholm 1911)
  2. Lutheran Cyclopedia entry on Agricola, Martin.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Chisholm 1911.


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