M. Russell Ballard

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M. Russell Ballard
Photo of M Russell Ballard standing behind a podium giving a speech.
Ballard speaking at the BYU Church History Symposium in 2012
Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles[1]
January 14, 2018 (2018-01-14)[2] – November 12, 2023
Called by Russell M. Nelson
Successor Jeffrey R. Holland
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06) – November 12, 2023 (2023-11-12)
Called by Spencer W. Kimball
LDS Church Apostle
October 10, 1985 (1985-10-10) – November 12, 2023 (2023-11-12)
Called by Spencer W. Kimball
Reason Death of Bruce R. McConkie
Presidency of the First Quorum of the Seventy
February 22, 1980 (1980-02-22) – October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06)
Called by Spencer W. Kimball
End reason Called to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
First Quorum of the Seventy
April 3, 1976 (1976-04-03) – October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06)
Called by Spencer W. Kimball
End reason Called to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
Military career
Service/branch United States Army Reserve
Rank US-O2 insignia.svg First Lieutenant
Personal details
Born Melvin Russell Ballard Jr.
(1928-10-08)October 8, 1928
Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Alma mater University of Utah
Occupation Businessman
Spouse(s) Barbara Bowen (m. 1951; d. 2018)
Children 7
Signature  
Signature of M. Russell Ballard

Melvin Russell Ballard Jr. (October 8, 1928 – November 12, 2023) was an American businessman and religious leader who served as the Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 2018 until his death in 2023.[3] He had been a member of the church's Quorum of the Twelve Apostles since 1985. As a member of the Quorum of the Twelve, Ballard was accepted by church members as a prophet, seer, and revelator. At the time of his death, he was the third most senior apostle in the church.[4]

Biography

File:Senator Orrin Hatch introduces President Bill Clinton to LDS Church leader M. Russell Ballard.jpg
Ballard with President Bill Clinton and United States Senator Orrin Hatch in 1993

Ballard was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, to Melvin Russell Ballard and his wife, Geraldine Smith.[5][3] As a young man, Ballard served as a missionary in England from 1948 to 1950, during which he was a counselor in the mission presidency.[6] He met his wife while they were studying at the University of Utah. Over the following years Ballard served in multiple positions in the LDS Church, including twice as a bishop.[7] In 1974, Ballard was called as president of the church's Canada Toronto Mission. While serving as a mission president in 1976, he was called to the First Quorum of the Seventy; he completed his three-year term as mission president as a member of the seventy.[5] Among other assignments as a seventy he was the editor of the church's magazines from the start of 1980 until the end of 1984. He was a member of the Presidency of the Seventy from 1980 until 1985. As a general authority, Ballard was also president of the church's International Mission and the executive director of the church's missionary department.[8]

Following the death of apostle Bruce R. McConkie, Ballard was sustained to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on October 6, 1985, and ordained an apostle on October 10, 1985.[9]

Ballard was the grandson of apostles Melvin J. Ballard and Hyrum M. Smith. Through Smith, Ballard was a descendant of Hyrum Smith, brother of church founder Joseph Smith.[10] Among other assignments as an apostle Ballard oversaw the church's celebration of the Pioneer Sesquicentennial in 1997.[11]

Following the January 2018 death of church president Thomas S. Monson, the church's First Presidency was reorganized with Russell M. Nelson as president.[12] Nelson selected Dallin H. Oaks, the next senior apostle and new quorum president, as First Counselor in the First Presidency. As the next senior apostle not in the First Presidency, Ballard became the quorum's acting president.[13]

Ballard died in Salt Lake City on November 12, 2023, at the age of 95.[14]

Business activities

Professionally, Ballard was involved in several enterprises, including automotive, real estate, and investment businesses. He was the top-selling salesman for his father's Nash car dealership when he left it in the early 1950s to pursue other business interests. In 1956, Ballard returned and took over the Ballard Motor Company from his father. During this period he also served in the United States Army Reserve, resigning his commission as a First Lieutenant in 1957.[7]

During the late 1950s, Ballard was recruited by the Ford Motor Company to become the first Edsel car dealer for Salt Lake City. According to Ballard, after praying for guidance, he had the "clear impression" not to sign the franchise. He did anyway and incurred a huge loss, "without doubt the darkest period" of his business career.[15]

In 1961, Ballard was the president of Keystone Securities Corporation in Salt Lake City. The Securities and Exchange Commission opened an investigation into Keystone in 1962 after accusations that Ballard and Keystone had violated the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the Securities Act of 1933. The investigation centered around "manipulation and fraud."[16] The SEC completed its investigation in 1963. Keystone, with Ballard as the primary cause, was found to have violated the Securities Act of 1933 in the following charges: providing false statements to the SEC, and aiding and abetting Shasta Mineral and Chemical Company in making false statements that included misrepresenting the relationships of the Shasta officers with both Ballard and Keystone. The SEC revoked the broker-dealer registration of Keystone as a result.[17]

One highlight of Ballard's business career was his presidency of the Valley Music Hall in Bountiful, Utah, which offered family entertainment. There Ballard worked with Art Linkletter, Danny Thomas, Bob Cummings, and other Hollywood celebrities who were advisers to the enterprise. Although the music hall failed financially, investors recovered their money when the LDS Church purchased the building.[18][19]

Family

File:M. Russell Ballard and Barbara Bowen (38504209230).jpg
Ballard with his wife, Barbara, in 2017

On August 28, 1951, Ballard married Barbara Bowen in the Salt Lake Temple;[20] they were the parents of seven children.[3] One of their daughters, Brynn, is married to Peter R. Huntsman, who is the son of late billionaire industrialist Jon Huntsman Sr. and brother of Jon Huntsman Jr., former United States Ambassador to Russia and China and former Governor of Utah.

Barbara Bowen Ballard died on October 1, 2018.[21]

Works

Books
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Notes

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References

External links

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles
Preceded by Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 10, 1985 – November 12, 2023		 Succeeded by
Joseph B. Wirthlin

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  1. ↑ Due to quorum president Dallin H. Oaks serving as First Counselor in the First Presidency.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Apostolic seniority is generally understood to include all ordained apostles (including the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. Seniority is determined by date of ordination, not by age or other factors. If two apostles are ordained on the same day, the older of the two is typically ordained first. See Succession to the presidency and Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Richardson, Matthew O. "M. Russell Ballard" in Arnold K. Garr, Donald Q. Cannon and Richard O. Cowan, ed., Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2000) p. 74, ISBN 978-1-57345-822-1 OCLC 44634356
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints bio of Ballard
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ How much do you know about Elder M. Russell Ballard Archived May 18, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, Deseret News October 7, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  11. ↑ J. B. Haws. The Mormon Image in the American Mind. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. p. 170
  12. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ President M. Russell Ballard Dies at Age 95
  15. ↑ M. Russell Ballard, Our Search for Happiness: An Invitation to Understand the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book, 1993) pp. 85–86.
  16. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  18. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  20. ↑ churchofjesuschrist.org: Prophets and Apostles: What are Prophets? Bio: M. Russell Ballard. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  21. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 22.8 22.9 Never a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
  23. ↑ 23.00 23.01 23.02 23.03 23.04 23.05 23.06 23.07 23.08 23.09 23.10 23.11 23.12 23.13 Term ended by excommunication.
  24. ↑ Term ended by removal of apostleship; was later excommunicated.
  25. ↑ Term ended by suspension of priesthood.
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