Luna 27
Names | Luna-Resurs |
---|---|
Mission type | Technology, reconnaissance |
Operator | Roscosmos |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 2025+ (proposed) |
Rocket | Soyuz[1] |
Moon lander |
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Luna 27 (Luna-Resurs lander)[2] is a planned lunar lander mission by the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) with collaboration by the European Space Agency (ESA) to send a lander to the South Pole–Aitken basin, an unexplored area of the Moon.[3][4][5] The mission is a continuation of the Luna-Glob programme.[3]
Contents
Mission
The purpose is to prospect for minerals, volatiles, and lunar water ice in permanently shadowed areas of the Moon and investigate the potential use of these natural resources.[3] On the long term, they consider building a habitable base on the Moon's far side that would bring scientific and commercial benefits. [3]
Europe's participation in the mission is due to receive final approval at a meeting of ministers in late 2016. If approved, Europe will contribute with the development of a new type of automated landing system, and will also be providing the 'PROSPECT' package, consisting of a drilling, sampling, sample handling, processing and analysis package.[6] The percussion drill is designed to go down to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) and collect cemented ice samples for an onboard miniaturised laboratory called ProSPA.[3][6]
The lander mission was announced in November 2014 by Russia,[7] who is planning the launch for 2020.[2][6] Due to budget constraints, all Russian lunar missions have been postponed to 2025.[8]
See also
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Missions to the Moon Luna-27. The Planetary Society.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons