Lou Donaldson
Lou Donaldson | |
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File:Lou Donaldson Quartet 2015 (20259143008).jpg
Donaldson in 2015
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Background information | |
Birth name | Louis Andrew Donaldson Jr. |
Born | Badin, North Carolina, U.S. |
November 1, 1926
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Daytona Beach, Florida, U.S. |
Genres | |
Occupation(s) |
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Instruments | Alto saxophone |
Years active | 1952–2017 |
Associated acts | |
Website | loudonaldson |
Louis Andrew Donaldson Jr. (November 1, 1926 – November 9, 2024) was an American jazz alto saxophonist. He was best known for his soulful, bluesy approach to playing the alto saxophone, although in his formative years he was heavily influenced by Charlie Parker, as were many during the bebop era.[1]
Contents
Early life
Donaldson was born in Badin, North Carolina, on November 1, 1926.[2][1] He attended North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University in Greensboro[3] in the early 1940s. He enlisted in the U.S. Navy during World War II and was trained at the Great Lakes bases in Chicago where he was introduced to bop music in the lively club scene.
Career
At the war's conclusion, Donaldson returned to Greensboro, where he worked club dates with the Rhythm Vets, a combo composed of A and T students who had served in the U.S. Navy. The band recorded the soundtrack to a musical comedy featurette, Pitch a Boogie Woogie, in Greenville, North Carolina, in the summer of 1947. The movie had a limited run at black audience theatres in 1948 but its production company, Lord-Warner Pictures, folded and never made another film. Pitch a Boogie Woogie was restored by the American Film Institute in 1985 and re-premiered on the campus of East Carolina University in Greenville the following year. Donaldson and the surviving members of the Vets performed a reunion concert after the film's showing. In the documentary made on Pitch by UNC-TV, Boogie in Black and White,[4] Donaldson and his musical cohorts recall the film's making—he originally believed that he had played clarinet on the soundtrack. A short piece of concert footage from a gig in Fayetteville, North Carolina, is included in the documentary.[5]
Donaldson's first jazz recordings were with bop musicians Milt Jackson and Thelonious Monk in 1952,[6] and he participated in several small groups with other prominent jazz musicians such as trumpeter Blue Mitchell, pianist Horace Silver, and drummer Art Blakey.[1] In 1953, he also recorded sessions with the trumpeter Clifford Brown, and with Philly Joe Jones. He was a member of Art Blakey's Quintet for the hard bop recording sessions at Birdland on February 21, 1954, which would yield the A Night at Birdland albums for Blue Note Records.[7]
He was inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame on October 11, 2012.[8] Also in 2012, he was named a NEA Jazz Master by the National Endowment for the Arts.[9]
Retirement and death
In 2018, Donaldson declared himself retired, having performed his final shows in 2017. On November 2, 2021, he made a public appearance at a 95th birthday tribute show at Dizzy's Club in Manhattan, New York City. He appeared at his 96th and 97th birthday tribute shows in 2022 and 2023, but opted not to travel to New York City for his 98th birthday celebration, due to a bout of pneumonia.[10][11] Shortly afterward, he died from pneumonia at a hospital in Daytona Beach, Florida, on November 9, 2024.[12][13]
Discography
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References
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- ↑ Massengale, Susan, Dir. "Boogie in Black and White." Chapel Hill, NC: UNC-TV, 1988.
- ↑ Albright, Alex. "Boogie Woogie Jams Again," American Film, June 1987: 36-40.
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External links
- Official site
- Lou Donaldson at the Internet Movie Database
- NEA Jazz Master Lou Donaldson
- All About Jazz
- Lou Donaldson discography at Discogs
Signature tunes
- Blues Walk (1958) on YouTube
- Alligator Bogaloo (1967) on YouTube
- Whiskey Drinkin' Woman (2014 live) on YouTube
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- Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template
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- Articles with short description
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- Articles with hCards
- 1926 births
- 2024 deaths
- Jazz musicians from North Carolina
- People from Stanly County, North Carolina
- 21st-century American saxophonists
- African-American saxophonists
- American jazz alto saxophonists
- American male saxophonists
- Argo Records artists
- Bebop saxophonists
- Blue Note Records artists
- Cotillion Records artists
- Milestone Records artists
- Muse Records artists
- Hard bop saxophonists
- Soul-jazz saxophonists
- 21st-century American male musicians
- American male jazz musicians
- United States Navy personnel of World War II
- 20th-century African-American musicians
- 21st-century African-American musicians
- Deaths from pneumonia in Florida