Lone Star Funds
File:Lone Star Funds logo.svg | |
Limited partnerships | |
Industry | Private equity |
Founded | 1995 |
Headquarters | Tower at Cityplace Dallas, Texas, U.S. |
Key people
|
John Grayken, founder & chairman |
Products | Investments, private equity funds |
Total assets | $45 billion[1] |
Website | www |
Lone Star Funds is a US private equity firm that invests in distressed assets both in the US and internationally.[2] The founder of Lone Star established its first fund in 1995 (under a different name) and Lone Star has to date organized fifteen private equity funds with total capital commitments since inception of over $59 billion (as of June 2015).[3] Lone Star’s investors include corporate and public pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, university endowments, foundations, fund of funds and high-net-worth individuals.[4] Lone Star Funds has affiliate offices in North America, Europe and Japan.[5]
Hudson Advisors LLC, an approximately 800-person global asset management company owned and controlled by the founder of Lone Star, performs due diligence and analysis, asset management and related services for Lone Star Funds.[6] In this capacity, Hudson Advisors LLC has managed in excess of $95 billion of assets for Lone Star Funds since inception.[7]
Contents
History
Lone Star was founded by John Grayken.[8] From 1993 to 1995, Mr. Grayken was Chairman and CEO of Brazos Partners L.P., a joint venture between the Robert M. Bass Group and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,[9] that resolved approximately 1,300 “bad bank” assets resulting from the U.S. savings and loan crisis in the early ‘90s.[10] During this period, Brazos Advisors LLC was formed to provide asset-management and related services to Brazos Partners.
Following Brazos Partners, Grayken organized institutional capital to continue investing in distressed assets, closing Brazos Fund, L.P. in 1995 with approximately $250 million of capital commitments.[11]
Lone Star Opportunity Fund, L.P. followed in 1996, with approximately $396 million of capital commitments.[12] At that time Brazos Advisors, LLC was renamed Hudson Advisors LLC.[13]
After an expansion into Canada in 1995 and 1996, Grayken pursued the launch of a global platform for Lone Star in 1997.[14] Since then, Lone Star has invested extensively in North America, Europe and East Asia.[15] Lone Star invested primarily in East Asia, including Japan, Korea, Indonesia and Taiwan, following the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.[16] In the mid-2000s, following the establishment of the Eurozone, Lone Star increased its investment focus in Europe.[10] And with the onset of the global financial crisis, from 2007 Lone Star was again actively investing in the U.S.[8]
In July 2015, Lone Star acquired the UK property investment and development company Quintain for £700 million.[17]
Investment approach
Lone Star invests in a variety of asset classes, primarily distressed opportunities in developed markets.[18]
Consumer Debt
Lone Star Funds purchased payday loan operator DFC Global in 2014.[19]
In 2013, the United States Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issued a consent order against a subsidiary for making false statements about auto loans to soldiers and veterans. The company was required to refund $3.3 million to servicemembers.[20] In June 2015, a year after its acquisition by Lone Star Funds, the company announced that it would wind down the program and cease taking on new customers.[21]
In October 2015, the UK Financial Conduct Authority ordered an affiliate to refund £15.4 million to 147,000 customers[22] after finding that the company was lending more to borrowers than they could afford to repay.[23]
Residential Debt
Lone Star Funds established residential lender Caliber Home Loans in 2013. Caliber Chairman and CEO Joe Anderson is a former manager of Countrywide Financial’s Consumer Markets Division.[24] Caliber’s Chief Operating Officer,[25] Chief Financial Officer,[26] and Executive Vice President of Operations[27] are former Countrywide executives.
The New York Times reported in September 2015 that "the acquisition of distressed mortgages by Lone Star is the engine in a well-oiled securitization machine that assumes that foreclosure and resale of the homes are inevitable components of the process."[28] In October 2015, the New York Times reported that New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman had opened an investigation into Caliber Home Loans after receiving a "surge in consumer complaints."[29]
Funds investment vehicles
Fund | Vintage Year |
Committed Capital |
---|---|---|
Lone Star Real Estate Fund IV | 2015 | $5.8B |
Lone Star Residential Mortgage Fund I | 2015 | $1.3B |
Lone Star Fund IX | 2014 | $7.2B |
Lone Star Real Estate Fund III | 2013 | $7.0B |
Lone Star Fund VIII | 2013 | $5.1B |
Lone Star Fund VII | 2010 | $4.6B |
Lone Star Real Estate Fund II | 2010 | $5.5B |
Lone Star Fund VI | 2008 | $7.5B |
Lone Star Real Estate Fund | 2008 | $2.4B |
Lone Star Fund V | 2005 | $5.1B |
Lone Star Fund IV | 2002 | $4.2B |
Lone Star Fund III | 2000 | $2.3B |
Lone Star Fund II | 1999 | $1.2B |
Lone Star Opportunity Fund | 1997 | $396M |
Brazos Fund | 1995 | $250M |
See also
References
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- ↑ "Lone Star Funds to Buy DFC Global," Wall Street Journal, 4/2/2014
- ↑ CFPB press release issued 6/27/2013
- ↑ Company website accessed 11/3/2015
- ↑ "Dollar Financial ordered to repay £15.4 million to customer," The Guardian, 10/26/2015
- ↑ FCA press release issued 10/26/2015
- ↑ Joe Anderson LinkedIn profile accessed 11/2/2015
- ↑ Russ Smith LinkedIn profile accessed 11/2/2015
- ↑ Stephen Smith LinkedIn profile accessed 11/2/2015
- ↑ Tammy Richards LinkedIn profile accessed 11/2/2015
- ↑ "As Banks Retreat, Private Equity Rushes to Buy Troubled Home Mortgages," New York Times, 9/28/2015
- ↑ "New York Attorney General Examining Private Equity Firm’s Mortgage Business," New York Times, 10/6/2015
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