List of largest infrared telescopes

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

List of largest infrared telescopes, by diameter of entrance aperture, oriented towards large observatories dedicated to infrared astronomy.

Overall

Name Image Effective
aperture
m (in)
Wavelength
Coverage
Site Year Refs
VISTA VISTA at Paranal Eso0704b.tif 4.1 m (161″) 0.85 – 2.3 μm Paranal Obs., Chile 2008 [1]
UKIRT UKIRT at sunset.jpg 3.8 m (150″) Mauna Kea Obs., Hawaii 1978
Herschel Obs. Herschel Space Observatory.jpg 3.5 m (138″) 60-672 μm Space, Earth L2 2009 [2]
IRTF NASA Infrared Telescope Facility.jpg 3 m (118″) Mauna Kea, Hawaii 1979 [3]
SOFIA SOFIA ED10-0182-01 full.jpg Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). 747SP; Stratosphere 2010 [4][5]
WIRO WyomingInfraRedObservatory.jpg Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). Jelm mountain, 9656 ft. (2943m) 1977 [6]

Space telescopes only

Name Effective
aperture
cm (in)
Wavelength
Coverage
Year Refs
Herschel Obs. 350 cm (138″) 60-672 μm 2009 [2]
Hubble WFC3 240 cm 0.2-1.7 μm 2009
Spitzer 85 cm 3-180 μm 2003 [4]
Akari 68.5 cm 2-200 μm 2006 [4]
ISO 60 cm 2.5-240 μm 1996 [4]
IRAS 57 cm 5-100 μm 1983 [4]
SWAS 44–70 cm 540 - 610 μm 1998
WISE 40 cm 3-25 μm 2010 [4]
MSX 33 cm 4.3-21 μm 1996 [7]
Human Eye For comparison ~1 cm 0.39-0.75 μm -

dagger For comparison

See also

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

Cite error: Invalid <references> tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.

Use <references />, or <references group="..." />
  1. Emerson, J.P., Sutherland, W.J., McPherson, A.M., Craig, S.C., Dalton, G.B., Ward, A.K. (2005). The Visible & Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy. The Messenger
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. IRTF homepage
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 JPL: Herschel Space Observatory: Related Missions
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. University of Wyoming 2.3-meter Telescope (WIRO)
  7. Wikipedia - Midcourse Space Experiment - November 29, 2012