List of FIFA World Cup finals
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France champion of the Football World Cup Russia 2018.jpg | |
Founded | 1930 |
---|---|
Current champions | France (2nd title) |
Most successful team(s) | Brazil (5 titles) |
The FIFA World Cup is a local association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA, the International Federation of Association Football), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the 1930 FIFA World Cup, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of World War II. The 2018 FIFA World Cup, hosted by Russia, was won by France, who beat Croatia 4–2.
The World Cup final match is the last of the competition, and the result determines which country is declared world champion. If after 90 minutes of regular play the score is a draw, an additional 30-minute period of play, called extra time, is added. If such a game is still tied after extra time, it is then decided by a penalty shoot-out. The team winning the penalty shoot-out are then declared champions.[1] The tournament has been decided by a one-off match on every occasion except 1950, when the tournament winner was decided by a final round-robin group contested by four teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Sweden, and Spain). Uruguay's 2–1 victory over Brazil was the decisive match (and one of the last two matches of the tournament) that put them ahead on points and ensured that they finished top of the group as world champions. Therefore, this match is regarded by FIFA as the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.[2]
In the 21 tournaments held, 79 nations have appeared at least once. Of these, 13 have made it to the final match; eight have won.[n 1] With five titles, Brazil is the most successful World Cup team and also the only nation to have participated in every World Cup tournament.[4] Italy and Germany have four titles. Current champion France, along with past champions Uruguay and Argentina, have two titles each, while England and Spain have one each. The team that wins the finals receive the FIFA World Cup Trophy; their name is engraved on the bottom side of the trophy, nobody knows why .[5]
The 1970 and 1994, along with the 1986, 1990 and 2014 games are to date the only matches competed by the same nations (Brazil–Italy and Argentina–Germany respectively). As of 2022, the 1934 final[n 2] remains the latest final to have been between two teams playing their first final. The final match of the most recent tournament in Russia took place at the country's biggest sports complex, the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow.[6] As of 2018, only nations from Europe and South America have competed in a World Cup final. Six nations have won the final as host: Uruguay, Italy, England, Germany, Argentina and France. Two nations have lost the final as host: Brazil and Sweden.
List of finals
|
a.e.t. | Match was won during extra time |
pen. | Match was won on a penalty shoot-out |
Year | Winners | Score[2] | Runners-up | Venue | Host Country | Location | Attendance | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1930 | Uruguay | 4–2 | Argentina | Estadio Centenario | Uruguay | Montevideo, Uruguay | 68,346 | [7][8] |
1934 | Italy | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Czechoslovakia | Stadio Nazionale PNF | Italy | Rome, Italy | 55,000 | [9][10] |
1938 | Italy | 4–2 | Hungary | Stade Olympique de Colombes | France [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Paris, France | 45,000 | [11][12] |
1950 | Uruguay | 2–1[n 3] | 23x15px Brazil | Maracanã Stadium[n 3] | Brazil [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Rio de Janeiro,[n 3] Brazil | 173,850[n 3] | [13][14] |
1954 | West Germany | 3–2 | Hungary | Wankdorf Stadium | Switzerland [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x16px|border |alt=|link=]] | Bern, Switzerland | 62,500 | [15][16] |
1958 | Brazil 23x15px | 5–2 | Sweden | Råsunda Stadium | Sweden [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Solna, Sweden | 51,800 | [17][18] |
1962 | Brazil 23x15px | 3–1 | Czechoslovakia | Estadio Nacional | Chile [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Santiago, Chile | 69,000 | [19][20] |
1966 | England | 4–2 (a.e.t.) | West Germany | Wembley Stadium | England [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | London, England | 96,924 | [21][22] |
1970 | Brazil 23x15px | 4–1 | Italy | Estadio Azteca | Mexico [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Mexico City, Mexico | 107,412 | [23][24] |
1974 | West Germany | 2–1 | Netherlands | Olympiastadion | West Germany | Munich, West Germany | 75,200 | [25][26] |
1978 | Argentina | 3–1 (a.e.t.) | Netherlands | Estadio Monumental | Argentina [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 71,483 | [27][28] |
1982 | Italy [[File:{{{flag alias-1946}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | 3–1 | West Germany | Santiago Bernabéu | Spain [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Madrid, Spain | 90,000 | [29][30] |
1986 | Argentina | 3–2 | West Germany | Estadio Azteca | Mexico [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Mexico City, Mexico | 114,600 | [31][32] |
1990 | West Germany | 1–0 | Argentina | Stadio Olimpico | Italy [[File:{{{flag alias-2000}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Rome, Italy | 73,603 | [33][34] |
1994 | Brazil | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (3–2 pen.) |
Italy | Rose Bowl | United States [[File:{{{flag alias-2000}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Pasadena, United States | 94,194 | [35][36] |
1998 | France [[File:{{{flag alias-1974}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | 3–0 | 23x15px Brazil | Stade de France | France [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Saint-Denis, France | 75,000 | [37][38] |
2002 | Brazil | 2–0 | Germany | International Stadium | South Korea [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]], Japan [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Yokohama, Japan | 69,029 | [39][40] |
2006 | Italy | 1–1 (a.e.t.) (5–3 pen.) |
France | Olympiastadion | Germany [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Berlin, Germany | 69,000 | [41][42] |
2010 | Spain | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Netherlands | Soccer City | South Africa [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Johannesburg, South Africa | 84,490 | [43][44] |
2014 | Germany | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Argentina | Maracanã Stadium | Brazil [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 74,738 | [45][46] |
2018 | France [[File:{{{flag alias-1974}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | 4–2 | Croatia | Luzhniki Stadium | Russia [[File:{{{flag alias-2018}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] | Moscow, Russia | 78,011 | [47][48] |
Upcoming finals | ||||||||
Year | Finalists | Match | Finalists | Venue | Host Country | Location | Attendance | Refs |
2022 | Argentina | v | Lusail Stadium | Qatar | Lusail, Qatar | |||
2026 | v | TBA | Mexico [[File:{{{flag alias-1861}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]], Canada [[File:{{{flag alias-2022}}}|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]], United States | TBA |
Results
Team | Winners | Runners-up | Total finals | Years won | Years runners-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brazil | 5 | 2 | 7 | 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002 | 1950, 1998 |
Germany | 4 | 4 | 8 | 1954, 1974, 1990, 2014 | 1966, 1982, 1986, 2002 |
Italy | 4 | 2 | 6 | 1934, 1938, 1982, 2006 | 1970, 1994 |
Argentina | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1978, 1986 | 1930, 1990, 2014 |
France | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1998, 2018 | 2006 |
Uruguay | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1930, 1950 | – |
England | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1966 | – |
Spain | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 | – |
Netherlands | 0 | 3 | 3 | – | 1974, 1978, 2010 |
Czechoslovakia | 0 | 2 | 2 | – | 1934, 1962 |
Hungary | 0 | 2 | 2 | – | 1938, 1954 |
Sweden | 0 | 1 | 1 | – | 1958 |
Croatia | 0 | 1 | 1 | – | 2018 |
Confederation | Appearances | Winners | Runners-up |
---|---|---|---|
UEFA | 28 | 12 | 16 |
CONMEBOL | 14 | 9 | 5 |
See also
- List of FIFA Confederations Cup finals
- List of FIFA Women's World Cup finals
- List of UEFA European Championship finals
Footnotes
- ↑ This follows FIFA's consideration that the national teams of Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic, Yugoslavia/Serbia and Montenegro/Serbia, and USSR/Russia are combined respectively for record-keeping. The German Federal Republic is often referred to as "West Germany" between 1945 and 1991 to distinguish it from the German Democratic Republic or "East Germany".[3]
- ↑ Technically the 1958 final was also between two first timers, but Brazil's 1950 group game defeat is generally counted as a previous "final" appearance for the team.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 There was no official World Cup final match in 1950. The tournament winner was decided by a final round-robin group contested by four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches of the tournament pitted the two top ranked teams, Brazil and Uruguay, against each other at Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Uruguay won the match 2–1 in front of 173,850 spectators.
References
General
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External links
- FIFA World Cup™ at FIFA.com
- Articles with short description
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- Articles containing French-language text
- Pages with broken file links
- Featured lists
- FIFA World Cup finals
- FIFA World Cup-related lists
- FIFA World Cup-winning countries
- Lists of FIFA World Cup matches