Karl Eugen Guthe

Karl Eugen Guthe
200px Karl Eugen Guthe (1866-1915)
Born	March 5, 1866 Hannover, Germany
Died	September 15, 1915 Ashland, Oregon, USA
Residence	USA
Citizenship	German later American
Fields	Physicist
Institutions	University of Michigan Iowa State College
Alma mater	University of Strasbourg Humboldt University of Berlin University of Marburg
Doctoral advisor	Hermann Paasche
Doctoral students	Neal H. Williams
Known for	Physics textbooks
Influences	Max Planck

Karl Eugen Guthe (5 March 1866 - 10 September 1915) was a German-born American academic and physicist, notable for his work on aspects of electricity and for being the first Dean of the Graduate Department at the University of Michigan.

Education

He was born in Hanover, Germany, and was educated at the Hanover Technical School and at the universities of Strassburg, Berlin, and Marburg. He received his PhD from the University of Marburg in 1892 for a thesis entitled: Ueber das Mechanische Telephone (On the Mechanical Telephone).

Career

Guthe immigrated to the United States in the summer of 1892 to marry Clara Belle Ware (1867-1947), from Grand Rapids, Michigan, whom he met during her visit to Germany in 1890-91. In 1893 he obtained a position as an instructor in physics at the University of Michigan, and in 1900 was promoted to Assistant Professor. In 1903, Guthe became Assistant Physicist at the then newly established National Bureau of Standards in Washington, D.C. In 1905 he accepted an invitation to become Professor of Physics and Chairman of the Physics Department at the University of Iowa. Guthe was a member of the jury of awards at the St. Louis Exposition in 1904 and was vice president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1908. In 1909 the University of Michigan solicited Guthe to return as a full Professor in the Physics Department, and he moved back to Ann Arbor with Clara and their three children. In 1912 Guthe was named Dean of the newly formed Graduate School at the University of Michigan. In 1915 the University of Michigan's Board of Regents designated Dean Guthe as the University delegate to attend annual meetings of the Association of American Universities, and the Association of State Universities, being held that August at the University of California in Berkeley. After participating in both meetings in late August, Dean Guthe and Clara took a train north, up the coast for a brief visit with Clara's older brother in Ashland, Oregon, before returning for the 1915 academic year at UMI. In Ashland, he became afflicted with an intestinal disorder, and died September 10, shortly after a second surgery. Guthe's son, Carl Eugen Guthe (1893-1974), was the first Chair of the University of Michigan's Department of Anthropology, and the latter's son, Karl F. Guthe (1918-1994), was a professor of Zoology at the University of Michigan.

Books by Guthe

He is the author of a Manual of Physical Measurements (1902; third edition, 1912), with J. O. Reed; Laboratory Exercises with Primary and Storage Cells (1903); Textbook of Physics (1908; second edition, 1909); College Physics (1911), with J. O. Reed; Definitions in Physics (1913); along with numerous articles on physics and electricity in scientific journals.

References

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•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: 

External links

• Guthe at Michigan
• Guthe obituary
• Guthe at AIP
• Umich history with mention of Guthe
• University of Iowa, class of 1908
• University of Michigan, class of 1914
• Guthe's math genealogy