Kamalapati Tripathi
Kamlapati Tripathi | |
---|---|
7th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh | |
In office 4 April 1971 – 13 June 1973 |
|
Preceded by | Tribhuvana Narayana Singh |
Succeeded by | President's rule |
Personal details | |
Born | 3 September 1905 |
Died | 1990 |
Political party | Indian National Congress |
Residence | Baranasi, |
Kamlapati Tripathi(path) (3 September 1905[1] – 1990), the writer, journalist, editor and freedom fighter was a senior Indian National Congress leader from Varanasi constituency. He served as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh as well as the Union Minister for Railways.
Contents
Family
Kamlapati Tripathi had 3 sons and two daughters. The eldest son was Lokpati Tripathi who was also a minister in Uttar Pradesh, his second son was Mayapati Tripathi who founded the social organization by the name of Kissan Mazdoor Vahini. His youngest son was Manglapati Tripathi (also called Shashipati Tripathi)
Early days
His father's name was Pandit Narayan Pati Tripathi.[2] Originally he belonged to a Royal Family of Trivedis at a village Majhegawan Sewak,Unnao since last 150 years his ancestors ruled over 78 villages in and around Unnao along with a kingdom of 344 km2 at Noahkhali -Silhat Riyasat which was the most rich kingdom after the Nawab Siraj-Ud-Daulah named then Trivedi Estate in Eastern Bengal (which was later lost during the Hindu-Muslim riots near 1948). Later on because of property dispute his father shifted to Banaras as suggested to Panditji by his own relatives. He started his career as a journalist working for the daily Hindi newspaper Aaj and later Sansaar. He was also the editor of the two tabloids. He was married at the age of 19 and had 5 children.
Political career
Indian independence movement
During 1921, Kamalapati Tripathi participated in Non-cooperation Movement. He was also an active participant in the Civil Disobedience Movement, for which he was jailed. In 1942 he was on his way to Mumbai to participate in the Quit India Movement when he was arrested and jailed for 3 years.
Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
He remained Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 4 April 1971 until 12 June 1973. His resignation was a result of the 1973 Provincial Armed Constabulary revolt.
Union Minister for Railways
He was Union Minister for Railways for two times first from 1975 to 1977 and then briefly in 1980. He presented Railway Budget of India four times: 1975–76, 1976–77, 1980–81 (interim) and 1980–81 (final).[3] Following trains were introduced during his tenure:[4]
- Sabarmati Express
- Ganga Kaveri Express
- Neelambari Express
- Varanasi Express (Delhi-Lucknow Exp. extended)
- Tamil Nadu Express
- Kashi Vishwanath Express
An 8-kilometer-long new Railway line between Telapur-Patanchera was opened during his tenure.[5]
The Diesel Loco Shed in Pune was started in his tenure.
As an author
He authored following works: Bandi Ki Chetna, 1946
- Bapu aur Bharat,[6][7]
- Barcode : 1990010092576
- Country : India
- Language : Hindi
- Edition : Hardcover (386 pages)
- Publisher : (1945)
- Bapu aur manawata,[6][8]
- Barcode : 1990010092577
- Country : India
- Language : Hindi
- Edition : Hardcover (413 pages)
- Publisher : (1945)
- Gandhi and Humanity
- ISBN : ISBN 81-7156-335-X / ISBN 978-81-7156-335-7 / ISBN 81-7156-335-X
- Country : India
- Language : English
- Edition : Hardcover (248 pages)
- Publisher : Atlantic Publishers & Distributors (1993)
- Freedom movement and afterwards
- ISBN : ISBN 81-7124-041-0 / ISBN 978-81-7124-041-8
- Country : India
- Language : English
- Edition : Hardcover (228 pages)
- Publisher : Vishwavidyalaya Prakashan (1989)
References
- ↑ [1] Archived 14 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine
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- ↑ [2] Archived 27 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/advsearch_db.cgi?listStart=12925&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&language1=Any&perPage=25&scentre=Any&subject1=Any&title1=t http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/advsearch_db.cgi
- ↑ http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/metainfo.cgi?&title1=Bapu%20aur%20bharat&author1=KAMALAPATI%20TRIPATHI&subject1=LITERATURE&year=1945%20&language1=hindi&pages=386&barcode=1990010092576&author2=&identifier1=&publisher1=SARASWATI%20MANDIR%20VANARAS&contributor1=&vendor1=NONE&scanningcentre1=iiit,%20allahabad&slocation1=NONE&sourcelib1=RAM%20KRISHNA%20MISHAN&scannerno1=&digitalrepublisher1=Digital%20Library%20of%20India&digitalpublicationdate1=2005-12-30&numberedpages1=&unnumberedpages1=&rights1=OUT_OF_COPYRIGHT©rightowner1=©rightexpirydate1=&format1=TIFF%20&url=/rawdataupload/upload/0092/576 http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/metainfo.cgi
- ↑ http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/metainfo.cgi?&title1=Bapu%20aur%20manawata&author1=KAMALAPATI%20TRIPATHI&subject1=LITERATURE&year=1945%20&language1=hindi&pages=413&barcode=1990010092577&author2=&identifier1=&publisher1=SARASWATI%20MANDIR%20VANARAS&contributor1=&vendor1=NONE&scanningcentre1=iiit,%20allahabad&slocation1=NONE&sourcelib1=RAM%20KRISHNA%20MISHAN&scannerno1=&digitalrepublisher1=Digital%20Library%20of%20India&digitalpublicationdate1=2005-12-30&numberedpages1=&unnumberedpages1=&rights1=OUT_OF_COPYRIGHT©rightowner1=©rightexpirydate1=&format1=TIFF%20&url=/rawdataupload/upload/0092/577 http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/cgi-bin/metainfo.cgi
External links
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by | Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh 4 April 1971 – 12 June 1973 |
Succeeded by President's Rule Administered by the Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Akbar Ali Khan title/post subsequently held by- Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna |
Preceded by | Union Minister for Railways 1975 – 1977 |
Succeeded by Madhu Dandavate |
Preceded by | Union Minister for Railways 1980 |
Succeeded by Kedar Pandey |
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- Indian National Congress politicians
- Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
- 1905 births
- 1990 deaths
- 7th Lok Sabha members
- Politicians from Varanasi
- Rajya Sabha members from Uttar Pradesh
- Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1969–74
- Indian independence activists from Uttar Pradesh
- Railway Ministers of India
- Lok Sabha members from Uttar Pradesh
- People from Varanasi
- Leaders of the Opposition in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
- Deputy chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh
- Leaders of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha
- Chief ministers from Indian National Congress