Jack the Ripper (1959 film)

Jack the Ripper
Directed by	Monty Berman Robert S. Baker
Screenplay by	Peter Hammond Monty Berman
Starring	Lee Patterson Eddie Byrne Betty McDowall John Le Mesurier Ewen Solon
Music by	Stanley Black (UK) Jimmy McHugh (US) Pete Rugolo (US)
Cinematography	Robert S. Baker Monty Berman
Edited by	Peter Bezencenet
Production company	Mid-Century Film Productions
Distributed by	Regal Film Distributors (UK) Joseph E. Levine (US)
Release dates	28 May 1959 (1959-05-28) (UK) 17 February 1960 (1960-02-17) (US)
Running time	84 min.
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Budget	£50,000
Box office	$1.1 million (US)

Jack the Ripper was a 1959 film produced and directed by Monty Berman and Robert S. Baker, and is loosely based on Leonard Matters' theory that Jack the Ripper was an avenging doctor. The black-and-white film starred Lee Patterson and Eddie Byrne and co-starred Betty McDowall, John Le Mesurier, and Ewen Solon.

The film borrowed icons from previously successful horror films, such as Dracula (1958) and The Curse of Frankenstein (1957), by giving the Ripper a costume of a top hat and cape. The plot is a standard "whodunit" with the usual false leads and a denouement in which the least likely character, in this case "Sir David Rogers" played by Ewen Solon, is revealed as the culprit. As in Matters' book, The Mystery of Jack the Ripper, Solon's character murders prostitutes to avenge the death of his son. However, Matters used the ploy of the son dying from venereal disease, while the film has him committing suicide on learning his lover is a prostitute.

Plot

In 1888, Jack the Ripper is on his killing spree. Scotland Yard Inspector O'Neill (Byrne) welcomes a visit from his old friend, New York City detective Sam Lowry (Patterson), who agrees to assist with the investigation. Sam becomes attracted to modern woman Anne Ford (McDowall) but her guardian, Dr. Tranter (Le Mesurier), doesn't approve. The police slowly close in on the killer as the public becomes more alarmed. The killer's identity is revealed and he meets a ghastly end.

Cast

• Lee Patterson as Sam Lowry
• Eddie Byrne as Inspector O'Neill
• Betty McDowall as Anne Ford
• Ewen Solon as Sir David Rogers
• John Le Mesurier as Dr. Tranter
• George Rose as Clarke
• Philip Leaver as Music Hall Manager
• Barbara Burke as Kitty Knowles
• Anne Sharp as Helen
• Denis Shaw as Simes
• Jack Allen as Assistant Commissioner Hodges
• Jane Taylor as Hazel
• Dorinda Stevens as Margaret
• Hal Osmond as Snakey the pickpocket

Production

The film's budget was raised from a combination of pre-sales to Regal Film Distributors at the National Film Finance Corporation.

Release

Joseph E. Levine bought the US rights for £50,000. He later claimed he spent $1 million on promoting the movie and earned $2 million in profit on it.

According to Variety, the film earned rentals of $1.1 million in North America on initial release.

Critical reception

The New York Times wrote, "the most memorable line of dialogue in Jack the Ripper is read, appropriately enough, at an inquest. In the stentorian tones typical of the new Victorian melodrama, the coroner declaims that the London police are "incompetent, inadequate and inept." He may have aimed his verdict at the law enforcers, but visitors to neighborhood theatres this week are likely to give his words a broader interpretation. That coroner would have made a good film critic."

External links

• Jack the Ripper at IMDb