Jack Hindon Medal

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Jack Hindon Medal
Jack Hindon Medal.jpg
Awarded by the State President
Country  South Africa
Type Military decoration for merit
Eligibility Other ranks in the Commandos
Awarded for Exceptionally diligent and outstanding service
Status Discontinued in 1975
Post-nominals JHM
Statistics
Established 1970
First awarded 1971
Last awarded 1975
Total awarded 18
SADF pre-1994 & SANDF post-2002 orders of wear
Next (higher) <templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"/>
SADF precedence:
<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"/>
SANDF precedence:
Next (lower) <templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"/>
SADF succession:
<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"/>
SANDF succession:
Related Danie Theron Medal
96px
Ribbon bar

The Jack Hindon Medal, post-nominal letters JHM, is a South African military decoration that was instituted in the Republic of South Africa in 1970 and that was in use until 1975. It was awarded to other ranks for diligent service in the Commandos, the rural defence component of the South African Defence Force.[1][2][3]

The South African military

The Union Defence Forces (UDF) were established in 1912 and renamed the South African Defence Force (SADF) in 1958. On 27 April 1994 it was integrated with six other independent forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).[4][2][5]

Institution

The Jack Hindon Medal, post-nominal letters JHM, was instituted by the State President in 1970.[4]

Award criteria

The medal could be awarded to other ranks of the Commandos, the rural defence component of the South African Defence Force, for exceptionally diligent and outstanding service. The medal was named after Jack Hindon, a Scottish-born Afrikaner hero of the Second Boer War. The use of post-nominal letters was allowed from 1993, eighteen years after the medal had been discontinued.[1][2][6][7][8]

Order of wear

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

The position of the Jack Hindon Medal in the official order of precedence was revised three times after 1975 to accommodate the inclusion or institution of new decorations and medals, first with the integration into the South African National Defence Force on 27 April 1994, again in April 1996 when decorations and medals were belatedly instituted for the two former non-statutory forces, the Azanian People's Liberation Army and Umkhonto we Sizwe, and finally with the institution of a new set of awards on 27 April 2003, but it remained unchanged on all three occasions.[6][9]

Danie Theron Medal (DTM) Jack Hindon Medal (JHM) Military Merit Medal (MMM)

Official SANDF order of precedence
Official national order of precedence

Description

Obverse

The Jack Hindon Medal is an oval bronze medal, to fit in a circle 38 millimetres in diameter, and depicts three Burghers raising the Vierkleur flag on top of Spioenkop after the Boer victory over British forces in 1900, during the Second Boer War. It is inscribed "JACK • HINDON" at the top and "MEDALJE • MEDAL" at the bottom.[4]

Reverse

The reverse has the pre-1994 South African Coat of Arms.

Ribbon

The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and yellow, with green bands 4½ millimetres wide on the edges and a green band 1 millimetre wide in the centre.

Discontinuation

Conferment of the Jack Hindon Medal was discontinued in 1975 and the Danie Theron Medal (DTM), hitherto reserved for officers, became available for all ranks in the Commandos.[1][4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 South African Medal Website - Post-nominal Letters (Accessed 28 April 2015)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 South African Medal Website - SA Defence Force : 1975-2003 (Accessed 30 April 2015)
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 South African Medal Website - SA Defence Force : 1952-1975 (Accessed 30 April 2015)
  5. Republic of South Africa Government Gazette Vol. 457, no. 25213, Pretoria, 25 July 2003
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Republic of South Africa Government Gazette no. 15093, Pretoria, 3 September 1993
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. The South African Military History Society - Military History Journal, Vol 12 No 1, June 2001, "Oliver 'Jack' Hindon, Boer Hero and Train Wrecker" by Dudley Aitken
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Republic of South Africa Government Gazette Vol. 477, no. 27376, Pretoria, 11 March 2005, OCLC 72827981