Henry Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp

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General Henry Beauchamp Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp DL (5 January 1784 – 8 September 1863), styled The Honourable Henry Lygon from 1806 until 1853, was a British soldier and politician.

Background

Beauchamp was the third son of William Lygon, 1st Earl Beauchamp, by his wife Catharine, the only daughter of James Denn.[1] He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and entered the British Army in 1803.

Military career

From 1809, Beauchamp served with his regiment the 16th Light Dragoons in the Peninsular War until its end in 1814.[1] He took part in the First Battle of Porto and then in the Battle of Talavera.[1] After the Battle of the Côa in 1810, he was wounded in the Battle of Bussaco.[1] Beauchamp was promoted to major-general in 1837 and received colonelship of the 10th Royal Hussars in 1843. Three years later he became lieutenant-general and finally general in 1853.

Political career

Apart from his military career Beauchamp also entered the British House of Commons in 1816, sitting as Member of Parliament for Worcestershire until 1831. He represented the county also as a Deputy Lieutenant.[1] Beauchamp was returned to the House for the newly established constituency Worcestershire West in 1832, holding the seat until 1853. In that year he succeeded his elder brother John in the earldom and took his seat in the House of Lords.

Family

Lord Beauchamp married Lady Susan Caroline, second daughter of William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans, in 1824. They had three sons and three daughters. Lady Susan died in January 1835, aged 37. Lord Beauchamp remained a widower until his death in September 1863, aged 79. He was succeeded in the earldom by his second but eldest surviving son, Henry.

Styles of address

  • 1784-1806: Mr Henry Lygon
  • 1806-1816: The Honourable Henry Lygon
  • 1816-1831: The Honourable Henry Lygon MP[2]
  • 1831-1832: The Honourable Henry Lygon
  • 1832-1853: The Honourable Henry Lygon MP[2]
  • 1853-1863: The Right Honourable The Earl Beauchamp[2]

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Worcestershire
1816 – 1831
With: Hon. William Lyttelton 1816–1820
Sir Thomas Winnington, Bt 1820–1830
Hon. Thomas Foley 1830–1831
Succeeded by
Hon. Thomas Foley
Hon. Frederick Spencer
New constituency Member of Parliament for Worcestershire West
1832 – 1853
With: Hon. Thomas Foley 1832–1833
Henry Jeffreys Winnington 1833–1841
Frederic Winn Knight 1841–1853
Succeeded by
Frederic Winn Knight
Viscount Elmley
Military offices
Preceded by Colonel of the 10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars
1843–1863
Succeeded by
Edward, Prince of Wales
Preceded by Colonel of the 2nd Regiment of Life Guards
1863
Succeeded by
The Marquess of Tweeddale
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Earl Beauchamp
1853 – 1863
Succeeded by
Henry Lygon