Henri, Duke of Elbeuf

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Henri
Duke of Elbeuf
Born (1661-07-07)7 July 1661[1]
Hôtel d'Elboeuf, Paris, France[1]
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Elboeuf, France
Spouse Charlotte de Rochechouart de Mortemart
Full name
Henri de Lorraine
House House of Lorraine
Father Charles de Lorraine
Mother Élisabeth de La Tour d'Auvergne

Henri de Lorraine (7 August 1661–17 May 1748) was the Duke of Elbeuf and member of the House of Lorraine. He succeeded his father Charles de Lorraine to the Duchy-Peerage of Elbeuf. He was also a Peer of France.[1]

Biography

Born to Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf[2] and his second wife, Élisabeth de La Tour d'Auvergne, daughter of the Duke of Boillon, member of the illustrious House of La Tour d'Auvergne. She was a niece of the vicomte de Turenne.

His younger half sister Suzanne Henriette (1686–1710) married Ferdinand Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat in 1704. His paternal cousin's included Béatrice Hiéronyme de Lorraine, Abbess of Remiremont and Anne Julie de Melun, mother of the Maréchal-Prince de Soubise.

A member of the House of Guise founded by Claude, Duke of Guise,[3] he was a Prince of Lorraine as a male line descendant of René II, Duke of Lorraine.

In his youth he was not expected to succeed to the Duchy-Peerage of Elbeuf as his father had a son (another Charles, 1650–1690) from a previous marriage as well as his oldest full brother Henri Frédéric. Henri Frédéric died in 1666 aged 9 and Charles in 1690. During this time, he was styled as the prince de Lillebonne[4] and prince d'Elbeuf,[4] the latter was what he used in his marriage contract.[4]

He was married to Charlotte de Rochechouart de Mortemart, a daughter of Louis Victor de Rochechouart de Mortemart and a niece of Madame de Montespan. The two were married at the Château de Saint Germain en Laye[5] on 28 January 1677. The couple had three children, two sons and a daughter. None of his children married or had any children, his two sons died in 1705 having taken part in the War of the Spanish Succession, both dying within days of each other in Piedmont modern day Italy.

His wife died in 1729. Henri himself died at Elbeuf aged 86. The duchy of Elbeuf went to his younger brother Emmanuel Maurice de Lorraine.

Issue

  1. Philippe de Lorraine, Prince of Elbeuf (October 1678–18 June 1705), died at Piedmont in the War of the Spanish Succession, never married;
  2. Armande Charlotte de Lorraine, Mademoiselle d'Elboeuf (15 June 1683–18 December 1701), never married;
  3. Charles de Lorraine, Prince of Elboeuf (1 September 1685–21 June 1705), never married.

He also had two illegitimate son's by Françoise de Marsilly neither of which had issue.

Ancestry

Family of Henri, Duke of Elbeuf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. René de Lorraine, Marquis of Elbeuf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Louise de Rieux
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Léonor Chabot, Count of Charny
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Marguerite Chabot, Countess of Charny
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Françoise de Rye, Dame de Longwy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Antoine de Bourbon, King of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.Henry IV of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Jeanne III of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, Légitimée de France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Antoine d'Estrées, Marquis of Coeuvres
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.Gabrielle d'Estrées
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Françoise Babou de La Bourdaisière
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Henri de Lorraine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. François de La Tour d'Auvergne, Viscount of Turenne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Eléonore de Montmorency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. William the Silent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Elisabeth Flandrina of Orange-Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Charlotte de Bourbon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Élisabeth de La Tour d'Auvergne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Willem IV, Count van den Bergh
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Frederik, Count van den Bergh
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Countess Leonora Berg-s'Heerenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Eustache de Ravenel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Françoise de Ravenel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Marie de Renty
 
 
 
 
 
 

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Charles was the third Duke of Elbeuf with that name
  3. As the son of René II, Duke of Lorraine, he was given the Duchy of Guise as an appanage which was made a peerage by Francis I of France in 1528
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Then the primary residence of the court of Louis XIV who moved to Versailles officially in 1682

See also

fr:Charles III d'Elbeuf