Gaetano Scirea
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File:Gaetano Scirea - Atalanta.jpg
Scirea in the early 1970s
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Personal information | |||||||||||||||
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Full name | Gaetano Scirea | ||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 25 May 1953 | ||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Cernusco s. N., Italy | ||||||||||||||
Date of death | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. | ||||||||||||||
Place of death | Babsk, Poland | ||||||||||||||
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Position(s) | Sweeper | ||||||||||||||
Youth career | |||||||||||||||
1970–1972 | Atalanta | ||||||||||||||
Senior career* | |||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | ||||||||||||
1972–1974 | Atalanta | 58 | (1) | ||||||||||||
1974–1988 | Juventus | 377 | (24) | ||||||||||||
Total | 435 | (25) | |||||||||||||
International career | |||||||||||||||
1975–1986 | Italy | 78 | (2) | ||||||||||||
Medal record
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*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Gaetano Scirea (Italian pronunciation: [ɡaeˈtaːno ʃʃiˈrɛːa]; 25 May 1953 – 3 September 1989) was an Italian professional footballer who is considered one of the greatest defenders of all-time.[1][2][3]
Scirea is one of only five players in European football history to have won all international trophies for football clubs recognized by UEFA and FIFA. Scirea is also one of only nine players in the history of the European football that won all three major UEFA football competitions. He played for the Italian national team for more than a decade, during which he was an undisputed member of Italy's defensive line-up, keeping Franco Baresi out of the national team for four years, until he retired in 1986. Scirea became a World Champion with the 1982 FIFA World Cup winning team, which defeated Brazil 3–2 in the quarter-final match and Germany 3–1 in the final.[4]
Scirea was a defender of technical skill and tactical ability, gifted with pace, and an innate capacity to read the game.[5] In contrast to the ruthless tactics often employed by other defenders, including his paired partner, Claudio Gentile, Scirea was renowned for his class, fair play and sportsmanship. Scirea never earned a red card in his career.[3][6]
He played the sweeper, or libero, role for most of his career, and contributed to the development of the position, due to his vision and passing ability. Thus, in addition to aiding his team defensively, Scirea would detach himself from the defensive line and contribute to the attacking potential of his team, frequently being involved in the build-up of goals, and sometimes even scoring himself.[5] In the latter part of his career, as he lost his pace, Scirea played a more defensive central-defender role.[6]
He was married to Mariella Cavanna, an Italian politician; together they had a son, Riccardo.[7][8]
Career
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Club
Scirea was born at Cernusco sul Naviglio, in the province of Milan, but was of Sicilian origin.
Scirea made his Serie A debut for Atalanta against Cagliari on 24 September 1972. He remained with Atalanta for two seasons, before transferring to Juventus, with whom he would stay until the end of his playing career. In all he made 397 appearances in Serie A, scoring 24 goals. Scirea saw great success with Juventus, playing alongside Antonio Cabrini, and the hard-hitting Claudio Gentile, as well as goalkeeper Dino Zoff. He managed the impressive feat of winning every UEFA Club and domestic competition during his time at the club (7 Serie A titles, 2 Italian Cups, 1 UEFA Cup, 1 Cup Winners' Cup, 1 European Cup, 1 UEFA Super Cup, and 1 Intercontinental Cup).[6]
It has been said[by whom?] that because Scirea was so quietly effective in his position on the field and so quiet in general off the field he did not win as many personal honours throughout the years as other more outspoken and media-friendly players during that time. It was only after his retirement that the wider audience realized and appreciated his fantastic importance to the cause of Juventus and the Italy national football team.
He retired from club football at the end of the 1987–88 season.[5] He took up the role of scout at Juventus,[5] later working as a coach.[8]
International
Scirea debuted with the Italian national team on 30 December 1975, against Greece. He immediately became an irreplaceable[clarification needed] pillar of the team managed by Enzo Bearzot, and played in three World Cups, and one European Championship on home soil in 1980, where Italy finished in fourth place after reaching the semi-final, and Scirea was named part of the team of the tournament.[9] Scirea, alongside clubmates Antonio Cabrini and Claudio Gentile, centre backs Giuseppe Bergomi and Franco Baresi and goalkeeper Dino Zoff, formed the defensive backbone of perhaps the strongest Italian side of the post-war period as the Azzurri dominated international and club football during the late 1970s to early 1980s. Scirea impressed in the 1978 World Cup where Italy finished in fourth place. At the 1982 World Cup, after a quiet start in the first round group stage, Italy beat Argentina and then Brazil in the second round, later overcoming Poland 2–0 in the semi-final. A 3–1 victory over West Germany in the final earned Scirea a lasting place in World Cup history. By 1986 World Cup, however, the team was in transition, and went out to France in the second round. This was to be Scirea's last match for Italy, having won 78 caps and scored 2 goals.[6][10]
Death
In summer 1989 Scirea visited Poland as an observer to watch Górnik Zabrze, against which Juventus was to play in the UEFA Cup. On 3 September 1989 a car carrying him collided head-on with a truck near Babsk. The car carried four canisters of gasoline in the trunk (a common practice in Poland at that time due to frequent gas shortages), which exploded upon impact, killing Scirea and two of three other passengers.[6]
Legacy
Due to his own defensive skill and sportsmanship, Scirea's name has become attached to various youth tournaments and fair-play awards as a role model for sportsmanship and sporting excellence, including the Premio Nazionale Carriera Esemplare "Gaetano Scirea", which is awarded to a legendary Serie A footballer for their career achievements, talent, and personality.[8][11] In 2005, former Italian national team coach Enzo Bearzot proposed the retirement of the jersey number six of that national team and Juventus in recognition of Scirea's career.[12] The south stand in Juventus' home ground Juventus Stadium, as well as the one in the former Stadio delle Alpi, is known as the Curva Scirea and it is occupied by the Juventus Ultras.
Honours
- Juventus[5]
- 7 League Championship: 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86
- 2 Italian Cup: 1978–79, 1982–83
- 1 UEFA Cup: 1976–77
- 1 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1983–84
- 1 European Cup: 1984–85
- 1 UEFA Super Cup: 1984
- 1 Intercontinental Cup: 1985
- Italy[5]
- 1 FIFA World Cup: 1982
- Fourth place for FIFA World Cup: 1978
- Fourth place for European Football Championship: 1980
- Individual
See also
- List of players to have won all international club competitions
- List of players to have won the three main European club competitions
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gaetano Scirea. |
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Sporting positions | ||
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Preceded by | Juventus F.C. captains 1984–1988 |
Succeeded by Sergio Brio |
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- ↑ FIFA World Cup: Gaetano Scirea – fifaworldcup.yahoo.com
- ↑ In memory of Scirea – juventus.com; 3 September 2006
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- Pages with reference errors
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- 1953 births
- 1989 deaths
- People from the Province of Milan
- Italian footballers
- Italy international footballers
- Atalanta B.C. players
- Juventus F.C. players
- Serie A players
- 1978 FIFA World Cup players
- UEFA Euro 1980 players
- 1982 FIFA World Cup players
- 1986 FIFA World Cup players
- Road accident deaths in Poland
- FIFA World Cup-winning players
- Association football sweepers
- Articles with Italian-language external links