G12/G13 alpha subunits

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guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) alpha 12
Identifiers
Symbol GNA12
Entrez 2768
HUGO 4380
OMIM 604394
RefSeq NM_007353
UniProt Q03113
Other data
Locus Chr. 7 p22.3
guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein), alpha 13
Identifiers
Symbol GNA13
Entrez 10672
HUGO 4381
OMIM 604406
RefSeq NM_006572
UniProt Q14344
Other data
Locus Chr. 17 q24

G12/G13 subunits are alpha units of heterotrimeric G proteins that regulate cell processes through the use of guanine nucleotide exchange factors.[1] These two subunits represent a fourth class of G protein alpha subunits.[2] They are not sensitive to pertussis toxin.[3]

G proteins G12 and G13 regulate actin cytoskeletal remodeling in cells.[4] G13 is also essential for receptor tyrosine kinase-induced migration of fibroblast and endothelial cells.[5]

Genes

References

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External links

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