Floyd K. Haskell
The Honorable Floyd K. Haskell |
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United States Senator from Colorado |
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In office January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1979 |
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Preceded by | Gordon L. Allott |
Succeeded by | William L. Armstrong |
Personal details | |
Born | Floyd Kirk Haskell February 7, 1916 Morristown, New Jersey |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Washington, D.C. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Eileen Nicoll (1941-1976; divorced; 3 children) Nina Totenberg (1979-1998; his death) |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Floyd Kirk Haskell (February 7, 1916 – August 25, 1998) was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as a U.S. Senator from Colorado from 1973 to 1979.
Early life and career
Floyd Haskell was born in Morristown, New Jersey, to Edward Kirk and Gladys (née Clarkson) Haskell.[1] His father was an investment banker.[2] He attended Harvard University, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1937.[3] During college, he played on the football, rugby, and soccer teams and was president of the Rocky Mountain Club.[4][5][6] He received a law degree from Harvard Law School in 1941.[3] That same year he married Eileen Nicoll, to whom he remained married until their divorce in 1976; they had three daughters, Ione, Evelyn, and Pamela.[7]
During World War II, Haskell served in the U.S. Army from 1941 to 1945, seeing action in Asia and reaching the rank of major.[3] He was awarded a Bronze Star Medal for his intelligence work.[7] Following his military service, he was admitted to the bar in 1946 and moved to Denver, Colorado, where he worked as a tax lawyer.[2]
In 1964, Haskell was elected as a Republican to the Colorado House of Representatives from Arapahoe County, serving until 1969.[3] As a state legislator, he became assistant majority leader in 1967 and also served as chairman of the House Judiciary Committee and a member of the House Education and Finance Committees.[7] In 1970, he left the Republican Party and became a Democrat in protest of President Richard Nixon's invasion of Cambodia.[2]
U.S. Senate
In 1972, Haskell decided to challenge three-term Republican incumbent Gordon L. Allott for a seat in the U.S. Senate. He defeated state Senator Anthony F. Vollack (later chief justice of the Colorado Supreme Court) in the Democratic primary.[8] In the general election, he narrowly won a four-way race between Allott and candidates from the Raza Unida Party and the American Independent Party, receiving only 49% of the vote.[9] He defeated his closest competitor, Senator Allott, by less than 10,000 votes while President Richard Nixon carried Colorado by over 267,000 votes.[9]
Haskell was sworn into the Senate on January 3, 1973.[3] He served as a member of the Senate Finance and Energy and Natural Resources Committees, where he earned a reputation as a tax reformer and advocate for the environment.[2] He supported the regulation of auto emissions, the Panama Canal treaties, and alternative sources of energy.[10] In 1978, he was defeated for re-election by Representative William L. Armstrong, losing by a margin of 59%-40%.[11]
Later life and death
After his Senate career, Haskell established his residence in Washington, D.C., where he practiced law before joining Common Cause and a bipartisan group of retired lawmakers calling for campaign finance reform and an end to congressional gridlock.[10] In 1979, he married Nina Totenberg, the legal affairs correspondent for National Public Radio; they remained married until his death in 1998.[7]
Haskell suffered a cerebral hemorrhage in 1994 after falling on ice near his home in Washington.[10] He died of pneumonia four years later, at age 82, while returning from a vacation with his wife in Maine.[2]
References
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United States Senate | ||
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Preceded by | U.S. Senator (Class 2) from Colorado 1973–1979 Served alongside: Peter H. Dominick, Gary Hart |
Succeeded by William L. Armstrong |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by | Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator from Colorado (Class 2) 1972, 1978 |
Succeeded by Nancy E. Dick |
- 1916 births
- 1998 deaths
- Colorado lawyers
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Members of the Colorado House of Representatives
- People from Morristown, New Jersey
- United States Army officers
- United States Senators from Colorado
- Colorado Democrats
- Democratic Party United States Senators
- Recipients of the Bronze Star Medal
- Deaths from pneumonia
- Infectious disease deaths in Washington, D.C.
- Colorado Republicans
- 20th-century lawyers