Eynhallow Church
Eynhallow Church is the ruin of a 12th-century monastery, located on Eynhallow in Orkney, Scotland. It is a Category B listed building.[1]
History
The history of Eynhallow Church is mostly unknown. The church might have been part of a monastery, maybe of the Benedictine order.[2] The church was built in the 12th century.[2][3]
Because of the name of the isle it is likely that Eynhallow was an important religious centre.[3] Eyin-Helha is Old Norse for Holy Isle.[3]
In the Orkneyinga Saga the story is told of Olaf, son of Svein Asleifarson and ward of Kolbein Hruga; he was kidnapped from Eynhallow in 1155 [4] and was most likely sent to Eynhallow to be educated by the monks.[3]
Eynhallow Church was deserted before the reformation (circa 1560).[2]
The church was converted into dwellings in the 16th century.[3][2]
In 1851 the inhabitants of Eynhallow were transferred elsewhere and the church and other buildings were stripped of their roofs.[2]
The ruin was consolidated by W.R. Lethaby in 1897.[2]
External links
- Eynhallow Church – site information from Historic Scotland
- Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, Eynhallow Monastery
- Orkneyjar, Eynhallow - The Holy Isle
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 J. Gifford, The Buildings of Scotland - Highland and Islands (2003). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09625-9. Pages 299-300.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 A. Ritchie and G. Ritchie, The ancient monuments of Orkney (1999). Historic Scotland. ISBN 1-900168-79-0. Page 60.
- ↑ Orkneyinga Saga, Penguin Classics, ISBN 0-14-044383-5, chapter 97, pages 204-205.
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- Historic Scotland properties
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- 12th century in Scotland
- Churches in Orkney
- Christian monasteries in Scotland
- Category B listed buildings in Orkney
- Listed churches in Scotland
- Ruins in Orkney
- Historic Scotland properties in Orkney
- 12th-century churches
- Church ruins in Scotland
- Listed ruins in Scotland