Estonian National Symphony Orchestra
The Estonian National Symphony Orchestra (Estonian: Eesti Riiklik Sümfooniaorkester) is the leading orchestra in Estonia and is based in the capital Tallinn. Founded as the Estonian Radio Symphony Orchestra, it gave its first concert in a broadcast by Tallinn Radio on December 18, 1926. During the Soviet regime, in the 1950s, the orchestra became the first in the Soviet Union to perform the work of modernist composers such as Igor Stravinsky, Arnold Schoenberg, Anton Webern, and Carl Orff, previously suppressed by Stalin's regime. Following the collapse of Soviet rule, the lifting of emigration restrictions, and the rebirth of independent Estonia in 1991, almost half of the Orchestra's players migrated to the West in search of better career opportunities. This exodus of talent plunged the Orchestra's fortunes into a depression. After the nadir of 1993, the Orchestra enjoyed a strong recovery under the leadership of conductor Arvo Volmer. Estonian National Opera concert hall has been the home of Estonian National Symphony Orchestra for two decades.
Principal conductors
- Paul Karp (1944-50)
- Roman Matsov (1950-63)
- Neeme Järvi (1963-79)
- Peeter Lilje (1980-90)
- Leo Krämer (1991-93)
- Arvo Volmer (1993-2001)
- Nikolai Alekseev (2001-2010)
- Neeme Järvi (2010)
References
External links
- Official website (English) (Estonian)
- Estonian National Symphony OrchestraLua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 28: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). discography at MusicBrainz
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- Articles containing Estonian-language text
- Articles with Estonian-language external links
- Articles with MusicBrainz artist links
- Musical groups established in 1926
- Estonian orchestras
- Estonian music
- 1926 establishments in Estonia
- National orchestras
- Arts organizations established in 1926
- Pages with broken file links
- Orchestra stubs
- Estonia stubs