Clathrina
| Clathrina | |
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| File:Clathrina clathrus.jpg | |
| Clathrina clathrus | |
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Clathrina
Gray, 1867[1]
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Clathrina is a genus of calcareous sponge in the family Clathrinidae. Several species formerly in Clathrina were transferred to the newly erected genera Arthuria, Ernstia, Borojevia, and Brattegardia in 2013.[2] The name is derived from the Latin word "clathratus" meaning "latticed".
Description
Calcinea in which the cormus comprises anastomosed tubes. A stalk may be present. The skeleton contains regular (equiangular and equiradiate) and/or parasagittal triactines, to which diactines and tripods may be added. Asconoid aquiferous system.[3]
Species
There are over 40 species assigned to Clathrina as of 2013.[1]
- Clathrina angraensis Azevedo & Klautau, 2007
- Clathrina antofagastensis Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
- Clathrina aurea Solé-Cava, Klautau, Boury-Esnault, Borojevic & Thorpe, 1991
- Clathrina broendstedi Rapp, Janussen & Tendal, 2011
- Clathrina cancellata (Verrill, 1873)
- Clathrina ceylonensis (Dendy 1905)
- Clathrina chrysea Borojevic & Klautau, 2000
- Clathrina clara Klautau & Valentine, 2003
- Clathrina clathrus (Schmidt, 1864)
- Clathrina compacta (Schuffner, 1877)
- Clathrina conifera Klautau & Borojevic, 2001
- Clathrina cordata (Haeckel, 1872)
- Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
- Clathrina cribrata Rapp, Klautau & Valentine, 2001
- Clathrina cylindractina Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994
- Clathrina darwini (Haeckel, 1870)
- Clathrina decipiens (Haeckel, 1872)
- Clathrina dictyoides (Haeckel, 1872)
- Clathrina fjordica Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
- Clathrina gardineri (Dendy, 1913)
- Clathrina helveola Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
- Clathrina heronensis Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
- Clathrina hispanica Klautau & Valentine, 2003
- Clathrina hondurensis Klautau & Valentine, 2003
- Clathrina izuensis (Tanita, 1941)
- Clathrina jorunnae Rapp, 2006
- Clathrina lacunosa (Johnston, 1842)
- Clathrina laminoclathrata Carter 1886
- Clathrina laxa (Kirkpatrick, 1895)
- Clathrina luteoculcitella Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
- Clathrina minoricensis (Lakschewitsch, 1896)
- Clathrina multiformis (Breitfuss, 1898)
- Clathrina mutsu (Hozawa, 1928)
- Clathrina panis (Haeckel, 1870)
- Clathrina parva Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
- Clathrina passionensis van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011
- Clathrina primordialis (Haeckel 1872)
- Clathrina procumbens (von Lendenfeld, 1885)
- Clathrina rotunda Klautau & Valentine, 2003
- Clathrina rubra Sarà, 1958
- Clathrina sceptrum (Haeckel, 1872)
- Clathrina sinusarabica Klautau & Valentine, 2003
- Clathrina soyo (Hozawa, 1933)
- Clathrina wistariensis Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
References
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