cis-3-Hexen-1-ol

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cis-3-Hexen-1-ol
Cis-3-Hexenol.svg
Names
IUPAC name
(Z)-Hex-3-en-1-ol
Identifiers
928-96-1 YesY
ChEBI CHEBI:28857 YesY
ChemSpider 21105914 YesY
EC Number 231-192-8
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
KEGG C08492 YesY
PubChem 5281167
RTECS number MP8400000
UNII V14F8G75P4 YesY
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h3-4,7H,2,5-6H2,1H3/b4-3- YesY
    Key: UFLHIIWVXFIJGU-ARJAWSKDSA-N YesY
  • InChI=1/C6H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h3-4,7H,2,5-6H2,1H3/b4-3-
    Key: UFLHIIWVXFIJGU-ARJAWSKDBI
  • CC\C=C/CCO
Properties
C6H12O
Molar mass 100.159 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.846 g/cm3
Melting point −61 °C (−78 °F; 212 K)
Boiling point 156.5 °C (313.7 °F; 429.6 K)
very slightly soluble
Solubility soluble in ethanol, ether
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

cis-3-Hexen-1-ol, also known as (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol and leaf alcohol, is a colorless oily liquid with an intense grassy-green odor of freshly cut green grass and leaves. It is produced in small amounts by most plants and it acts as an attractant to many predatory insects. cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is a very important aroma compound that is used in fruit and vegetable flavors and in perfumes. The yearly production is about 30 tonnes.

cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is an alcohol and its esters are also important flavor and fragrance raw materials. The related aldehyde cis-3-hexenal (leaf aldehyde) has a similar and even stronger smell but is relatively unstable and isomerizes into the conjugated trans-2-hexenal.

External links

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