Chimgi-Tura
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
![](/w/images/thumb/b/b0/Herberstein-Moscovia-NE.png/300px-Herberstein-Moscovia-NE.png)
Tumen (Chimgi-Tura) on Sigismund von Herberstein's map, published in 1549
Chimgi-Tura or Chingi-Tura (Russian: Чинги́-Тура́) was a medieval city of the Siberian Tatars in 12th-16th centuries located in Western Siberia.
It was a capital of the Khanate of Sibir until the early 16th century, when its ruler Khan Muhammad decided not to remain at Chimgi-Tura, and chose a new capital named Qashliq located on the Irtysh.[1]
After the Cossack ataman Yermak from Muscovy conquered the Siberian Khanate in the 1580s, the city of Chimgi-Tura was abandoned or burned. In 1586 the Russian fort Tyumen was built nearby. Modern Tyumen, one of the centres of the Russian oil industry, covers the site where Chimgi-Tura used to stand.
References
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