Barium azide
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Names | |
---|---|
Other names
barium dinitride
|
|
Identifiers | |
18810-58-7 | |
ChemSpider | 56472 |
EC Number | 242-594-6 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 62728 |
UN number | 1687 |
|
|
|
|
Properties | |
BaN6 | |
Molar mass | 221.37 g/mol |
Appearance | white crystalline solid |
Odor | odorless |
Density | 2.936 g/cm[1] |
Melting point | 126 °C (259 °F; 399 K) |
Boiling point | 160 °C (320 °F; 433 K) (initial decomposition)[2] >217 °C (deflagrates) 180 °C(initial decomposition),[3] 225 °C explosion |
11.5 g/100 mL (0°C) 14.98 g/100mL (15.7°C) 15.36 g/100mL (20°C) 22.73 g/100mL (52.1°C) 24.75 g/100mL (70°C)[4] |
|
Solubility in alcohol | 0.017 g/100 mL[5] (16°C) |
Solubility in acetone | insoluble |
Solubility in ether | insoluble |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
|
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Barium azide Ba(N3)2 is an inorganic azide, is explosive, but less sensitive to mechanical shock than lead azide.
Uses
Can be used to make azides of magnesium (but its hydrolytic tendency frustrated efforts to isolate it), sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and zinc with their respective sulfates.[4]
- Ba(N3)2 + Li2SO4 → 2 LiN3 + BaSO4
It can also be used in the preparation of extra pure nitrogen on heating:
- Ba(N3)2 → Ba + 3 N2
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.