Avraham Granot
Avraham Granot | |
---|---|
File:Avraham Granot 1940.jpg | |
Date of birth | 18 June 1890 |
Place of birth | Făleşti, Russian Empire |
Year of aliyah | 1924 |
Date of death | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. |
Knessets | 1, 2 |
Faction represented in Knesset | |
1949–1951 | Progressive Party |
Avraham Granot (Hebrew: אברהם גרנות, born Abraham Granovsky; 18 June 1890 – 5 July 1962) was a Zionist activist, Israeli politician and a signatory of the Israeli declaration of independence.
Contents
Biography
Granot was born in Făleşti, Bessarabia in the Russian Empire (today Moldova). He attended Gymnasia Herzliya in Tel Aviv. In 1911, he traveled to Switzerland to study law and political economy at the University of Fribourg and University of Lausanne, graduating with a PhD in 1917.
Political career
In 1919 he began working for the Jewish National Fund in The Hague, and was relocated to Jerusalem in 1922. Two years later he officially immigrated to Mandatory Palestine. He also lectured at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on agrarian policy. In 1940 he was appointed director-general of the JNF.
Granot was a member of the New Aliyah Party and one of the signers of the Israeli declaration of independence in 1948. In 1949, he was elected to the first Knesset as a member of the Progressive Party (the successor of the New Aliyah Party). He was re-elected in 1951, but resigned from the Knesset six weeks after the election. He was head of several public corporations, and sat on the Board of Governors of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Weizmann Institute of Science.[1]
In 1960, Granot was elected chairman of the JNF Board of Directors.
Commemoration
Neve Granot, a neighborhood in Jerusalem near the Israel Museum is named for him. The main street is Avraham Granot Street.[2]
Books in English
- Land Problems in Palestine (1926)
- Land Taxation in Palestine (1927)
- Land and the Jewish Reconstruction in Palestine (1931)
- The Fiscal System in Palestine (1952)
- Agrarian Reform and the Record of Israel (1956)
References
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Zionism and Israel, edited by Raphael Patai, Herzl Press/McGraw-Hill, New York, 1971, pp.409-410
- ↑ Information on street names in Jerusalem Jerusalem Municipal Council website (Hebrew)
External links
- Avraham Granot on the Knesset website
- The personal papers of Avraham Granot are kept at the Central Zionist Archives in Jerusalem. The notation of the record group is A202.
- Articles with Hebrew-language external links
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing Hebrew-language text
- 1890 births
- 1962 deaths
- Bessarabian Jews
- Israeli Jews
- Imperial Russian emigrants to the Ottoman Empire
- Herzliya Gymnasia alumni
- University of Fribourg alumni
- University of Lausanne alumni
- Zionists
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem faculty
- Signatories of the Israeli Declaration of Independence
- Progressive Party (Israel) politicians
- New Aliyah Party politicians
- Members of the 1st Knesset (1949–51)
- Members of the 2nd Knesset (1951–55)