Arima

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For other uses, see Arima (disambiguation).
Arima, Trinidad and Tobago
Borough of Trinidad and Tobago
The Royal Chartered Borough of Arima
Broadway, Arima
Broadway, Arima
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Country  Trinidad and Tobago
Metro Area East-West Corridor
County Saint George County
Royal Borough August, 1888
Government
 • Mayor His Worship Alderman George Hadeed
 • Governing body Arima Borough Corporation
Area
 • Total 12 km2 (5 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 33,606[1]
 • Density 2,801/km2 (7,250/sq mi)
Time zone Atlantic (UTC-4)
Area code(s) +1 868
Website http://www.arimaborough.gov.tt
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg

Arima is a borough in Trinidad and Tobago and serves as the country's third largest municipality by population. Located in East Trinidad, the population in 2011 was 33,606[1] according to that year's census.

The town petitioned Queen Victoria for municipal status as part of her Golden Jubilee in 1887. This was granted in the following year, and Arima became a Royal Borough on 1 August 1888. Historically, the third town of Trinidad, Arima has slid into fourth place as Chaguanas became the largest town in the country.

The calypsonian Lord Kitchener (1922–2000) was a favoured son of Arima. His remains are interred in the Santa Rosa Roman Catholic Cemetery, Arima. Footballer Clayton Ince was also born in the town.

Culture and entertainment

Arima hosts an annual Borough Day anniversary celebration in August. The celebration incorporates Carnival-style street parades and usually coincides with the staging of the Santa Rosa Carib Community annual festival. The annual Arima Carnival includes street parades of masqueraders on Carnival Tuesday, J'ouvert bands on Carnival Monday, as well as a local calypso competition.

Climate

The borough has a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen Aw) climate characterized with little seasonal variations due to its close proximity to the Northern Range. Temperatures typically range from 19 to 33 degrees. The wet season lasts from June to November and the dry season lasts from December to May of the following year. Hail has occurred in the town but is rare.

Transportation

Airports

Gate at Piarco Airport
Caribbean Airlines aircraft parked at North Terminal of the Piarco International Airport

The main international and domestic airport serving Arima is Piarco International Airport (IATA: POS, ICAO: TTPP), commonly referred to as the Port of Spain International Airport which offers International flights to cities in Europe, South America, North America, Central America and the Caribbean is 11 km (7 mi) from Arima and 27 km (16 mi) from the City of Port of Spain. The seventh busiest commercial airport in the Caribbean region and the busiest of the Two (2) International Airports in Trinidad and Tobago, Piarco International Airport handled over almost 3 million passengers and close to 43 million kilograms of cargo in 2010.

The town is also hosts to a small airfield in Wallerfield, a neighborhood in West Arima just about 10 km (6.2 mi) west of the town Central Business District.

Highways and Roads

File:Eastern Main Road Arima.jpg
Termination point of the Eastern Main Road upon entering Arima

The major land transportation arteries are the Churchill Roosevelt Highway, Eastern Main Road and the Priority Bus Route which all link Arima with major towns and cities along the East-West Corridor Metropolitan Area. Among other important routes are the Arima Bypass, Tumpuna Road and O'Meara Road which links neighborhoods around the town to the Town Center.

Transit

Arima plays an important role for North Eastern Trinidad as it is a Multi Modal Trasnportation Hub for much towns on the East Coast and neighbourhoods. The hub also features a bus terminal providing service by the PTSC Bus network to Sangre Grande, Mundo Nuevo, Blanchisseuse, Carapo, Malabar, Morne La Croix, La Horquetta, Brasso Seco and to the capital Port of Spain. Alongside the Bus service there is the Maxi taxis which are private, owner-operated minibuses in throughout Trinidad and Tobago that are used in public transport. They operate along fixed routes, having fixed fares and meeting points. However they do not operate under a timetable. They provide services from the town center to Port of Spain and stop along the East-West Corridor aswell as to Sangre Grande.

Sports

Larry Gomes Stadium.

The Borough of Arima is home to a major national super league teams, FC Santa Rosa and Arima Football League of which is based at the Arima Velodrome.

Abilene Wildcats Athletic Club, Trinity College East Athletics Club, Silver Bullets Athletic Club, D'Abadie Progressive Athletic Club, and Spartans High Speed Performance Athletic Club are also based in Arima.

Most suburbs, communities and neighborhoods around the Borough also have their own sporting complexes and community swimming pools.

The three (3) major sporting arena's in Arima are.

Attractions

Located in Arima Valley, has a nature walk and swimming at a freshwater pond.

  • Santa Rosa Carib Centre

Located on Paul Mitchell Road, off of De Gannes Street in Arima, contains items from Arima's native history, and has displays of descendants of the Caribs in Arima. Native items also available for purchase.

  • Cleaver Woods

Has nature walks and Amerindian exhibits.

Utilities

Electric generation is handled by Powergen, while electrical distribution is handled by the Trinidad and Tobago Electricity Commission (T&TEC). Powergen has natural gas fired generation plants at Point Lisas, Penal, and Wrightson Road in Port of Spain. Additional power can be supplied from power generation facilities controlled by Inncogen at Point Lisas.

Telecommunications are regulated by the Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad and Tobago (TATT). It has been working to de-monopolise the industry, granting several new licenses in 2005. Fixed-line telephone service is a monopoly controlled by Telecommunications Services of Trinidad and Tobago (TSTT). Licenses have been granted for competition in this area, but start-up is a while away. Wireless telephony is currently controlled by TSTT and bmobile as well as Digicel which came later. Licenses have been granted for a private company, Laqtel, to offer wireless service in competition with TSTT and Digicel. However, Laqtel has had its license revoked, and is undergoing severe financial difficulties.

Digital cable television is provided by Flow. High speed internet service of up to 100Mbit/s and digital landline telephone service are all available in Arima.

Water and sewerage are under the purview of the Water and Sewerage Authority of Trinidad and Tobago (WASA).

Education

There are several primary (private and public) and secondary educational institutions in Arima, and some post-secondary level technical training institutes. St. Joseph's Convent in Arima was closed many years ago and the building now houses a retreat centre called Emmaus Centre.

Arima Schools

Primary

  • Arima Hindu Primary School
  • Arima Boys' Government Primary School
  • Arima Boys' R.C. Primary School
  • Arima Centenary Government Primary School
  • Arima Girls' Government Primary School
  • Arima Girls' R.C. Primary School
  • Arima New Government Primary School
  • Arima Presbyterian Primary School
  • Arima West Government Primary School
  • Christian Primary Academy
  • EdenWay Pre-Primary Christian School
  • Giuseppi Preparatory
  • Malabar Government Primary School
  • Malabar R.C. Primary School
  • New Dawn Preparatory
  • Santa Rosa Government Primary School
  • St. Hilary's Preparatory

Secondary

Post-secondary Institutions

  • Ambi's Career Institute
  • College of Professional Studies
  • Zenith Educational Institute

Gallery

  • Bus terminal

  • Arima Velodrome

  • Arima Velodrome

  • Eastern Main Road Arima.jpg

    Eastern Main Road

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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External links

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