Amaurobiidae
Tangled nest spiders | |
---|---|
Callobius sp. | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Suborder: | |
Superfamily: |
Amaurobioidea
|
Family: |
Amaurobiidae
Thorell, 1870
|
Genera | |
Callobius |
|
Diversity | |
71 genera, 682 species | |
Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
The Amaurobiidae are three-clawed cribellate or ecribellate spiders found in most parts of the world and difficult to distinguish from related spiders in other families, especially Agelenidae, Desidae and Amphinectidae. Their intra- and interfamilial relationships are contentious. In Spider Families of the World, 2007, they were represented by 69 genera and about 640 species in 5 subfamilies.
In Australia they are small to medium-sized entelgyne spiders with generous sheet webs across the floor of rainforests. They generally have eight similar eyes in two conservatively curved rows. They often have a calamistrum on metatarsus IV associated with a cribellum. Australian Amaurobiids may be distinguished from Amphinectidae by the absence of a pre-tarsal fracture and the presence of a retrocoxal hymen on coxa I.[1]
References
External links
- [2] The World Spider Catalog, Version 12.0 by Norman I. Platnick
- [3] Spider Families of the World, Publisher: African Museum in Tervuren Author:R. Jocqué, A.S. Dippenaar-Schoeman
See also
Wikispecies has information related to: Amaurobiidae |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Amaurobiidae. |
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>