Alice de Lusignan, Countess of Surrey

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

Alice de Lusignan
Countess of Surrey
Spouse(s) John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey
Issue
Eleanor de Warenne
Isabella de Warenne
William de Warenne
Noble family Lusignan
Father Hugh X de Lusignan, "le Brun", Seigneur de Lusignan, Count of La Marche
Mother Isabella of Angoulême
Born 1224
Lusignan, Vienne, France
Died 9 February 1256 (aged 32 in childbirth)
Warren, Sussex, England

Alice de Lusignan, Countess of Surrey (1224[1] – 9 February 1256) was a uterine half-sister of King Henry III of England and the wife of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey. Shortly after her arrival in England from France in 1247, her half-brother arranged her marriage to the Earl, which incurred some resentment from the English nobility.[2]

Lineage

Alice was a member of the House of Lusignan born in Lusignan, Poitou, France in 1224, as the second eldest daughter of Hugh X de Lusignan, "le Brun", Seigneur de Lusignan, Count of La Marche and Isabella of Angoulême, queen dowager of England. She had five full brothers and three full sisters, besides her royal half-siblings from her mother's first marriage.

Lusignan, Vienne, France, the birthplace of Alice le Brun de Lusignan

Marriage

In 1247, a year after her mother's death, Alice accompanied the new papal legate William of Modena, the Cardinal Bishop of Sabina, to England, which she had decided to make her home, and live at the expense of the Crown.[3] In August of that year, her half-brother, King Henry married her to John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey (August 1231 - 29 September 1304). The marriage caused some resentment amongst the English nobility, as they considered the King's Lusignan siblings to be parasites and a liability to the Kingdom. Many prestigious honours and titles were granted to the Lusignans.[4] Alice was also said to have been disdainful of all things English.[5]

John was the son of William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey and Maud Marshal. Together they had three children.

Issue

Death

Alice died in Warren, Sussex, England, on 9 February 1256 after giving birth to her only son, William. She was about thirty-two years of age.

Ancestry

Family of Alice de Lusignan, Countess of Surrey
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hugh VIII of Lusignan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hugues of Lusignan, co-Seigneur of Lusignan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bourgogne de Rancon, Dame de Fontenay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hugh IX of Lusignan, Count of La Marche
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orengarde N.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hugh X de Lusignan, Count of La Marche
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agathe de Preuilly
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alice de Lusignan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wulgrin II of Angoulême, Count of Angoulême
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
William IV of Angoulême, Count of Angoulême
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ponce de Montgommery
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aymer Taillefer, Count of Angoulême
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Raymond I, Viscount of Turenne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marguerite of Turenne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mahaut du Perche
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Isabella of Angoulême
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Louis VI of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Peter II of Courtenay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adélaide de Maurienne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alice of Courtenay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renaud de Courtenay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elizabeth de Courtenay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hawise de Donjon
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, Angoulême.
  2. Costain, Thomas B. (1959). The Magnificent Century. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company, Inc. p.151
  3. Costain p.151.
  4. Costain, p.151
  5. Costain,page 151.