806th Air Division

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806th Air Division
Shield Strategic Air Command.png
USAF KC-97F refueling B-47B.jpg
Active 1952–1960
Country  United States
Branch  United States Air Force
Role Bombardment
Part of Strategic Air Command
Insignia
806th Air Division emblem (approved 13 April 1954)[1] 806ad-emblem.jpg

The 806th Air Division is an inactive United States Air Force organization. It was assigned to Second Air Force of Strategic Air Command at Chennault Air Force Base, Louisiana. where it was inactivated on 15 June 1960.

The division was activated to manage the two Strategic Air Command medium bombardment wings at Chennault in 1952. Shortly after the division was activated, its mission changed from crew training to strategic bombardment, originally with Boeing B-29 Superfortresses, then with Boeing B-47 Stratojets. It was inactivated with one of its wings, which left Chennault as a single wing base.

History

The 806th Air Division was activated in 1952 at Lake Charles Air Force Base, Louisiana when Strategic Air Command (SAC) departed from the wing base organization system and created air divisions as the headquarters on bases with two operational wings. The division's components were the 44th and 68th Bombardment Wings,[2] and the newly activated 806th Air Base Group. Both its operational wings flew variants of the Boeing B-29 Superfortress.[1] Its 44th wing served as an Operational Training Unit for B-29 aircrews and maintenance personnel being assigned to Far East Air Forces until late August.[3]

The following year, the division's bombardment units upgraded to the Boeing B-47 Stratojet and expanded to include air refueling squadrons flying Boeing KC-97 Stratotankers. The 98th Air Refueling Squadron moved to Lake Charles from MacDill Air Force Base, Florida in November 1953 and was assigned to the division.[1][4] The squadron was inactivated a few days later and its personnel and equipment were transferred to the 68th wing's 68th Air Refueling Squadron.[citation needed] The division monitored and coordinated the units' manning, equipping, and training for global strategic air warfare on a global scale. In fulfilling its mission, the division participated in numerous tactical exercises.[1]

The division's 44th wing deployed as a unit to 5th Air Division forward locations in Morocco in Operation Reflex,[3] while the 68th deployed to bases in the United Kingdom controlled by 7th Air Division.[5] The division's tanker units deployed separately to locations including Canada.[6]

On 14 November 1958, Lake Charles Air Force Base was renamed Chennault Air Force Base in honor of General Claire Lee Chennault, the founder of the Flying Tigers, who died in July of that year.[7]

The 806th was inactivated in June 1960[1] when the 44th Bombardment Wing was inactivated[3] as a first step toward the planned closure of Chennault in 1962.[8] This left only a single wing at Chennault and the 68th Bombardment Wing and its 68th Combat Support Group assumed host base responsibility as the sole remaining wing at Chennault.[9]

Lineage

  • Constituted as the 806 Air Division on 4 June 1952
Activated on 16 June 1952
Discontinued on 15 June 1960[1]

Assignments

Stations

  • Lake Charles Air Force Base (later Chennault Air Force Base), Louisiana, 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1]

Components

Wings

  • 44th Bombardment Wing: 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1] (attached to 5th Air Division 19 January 1953 – 22 February 1953 and 19 April 1954 – 17 June 1954)[10]
  • 68th Bombardment Wing: 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1]

Groups

  • 806th Air Base Group (later 806th Combat Support Group): 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[11]
  • 806th Medical Group: 1 December 1958 – 15 June 1960[12]

Squadrons

  • 98th Air Refueling Squadron: 22 November 1953 – 25 November 1953[1]
  • 505th Aviation Squadron: 18 September 1953 – 1 July 1954[13][14]

Other

  • 4232d USAF Hospital: 1 April 1954 – 1 December 1958 (attached to 806th Air Base Group)[12][15][16]

Aircraft

  • Boeing B-29 Superfortress, 1952–1953
  • Boeing B-47 Stratojet, 1953–1960
  • Boeing KC-97 Stratotanker, 1953–1960[1]

Commanders

Col Carlos J. Cochrane, 16 Jun 1952; Brig Gen Raymond L. Winn, 3 Nov 1952; Brig Gen Henry K. Mooney, 2 Aug 1954; Brig Gen John K. Hester, 1 Aug 1955; Col Jacob J. Brogger, 24 Jul 1957; Col Robert H. Strauss, 4 Dec 1958; Col William J. Cain Jr., 27 May – 15 Jun 1960[1]

See also

References

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ The 68th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing was redesignated as a bombardment unit the same day it was assigned to the 806th
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ravenstein, pp. 73–74
  4. ↑ Mueller, p. 352
  5. ↑ Ravenstein, pp. 107–109
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  16. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Bibliography

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.

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