1961 Belgian general election

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1961 Belgian general election

← 1958 26 March 1961 1965 →

212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
  First party Second party Third party
  Théo Lefèvre 1964b.jpg 150x150px No image.png
Leader Théo Lefèvre Léo Collard Roger Motz
Party [[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Template:Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)/meta/shortname]] Socialist Liberal
Leader since Candidate for PM 1959 1958
Last election 104 seats, 46.50% 80 seats, 35.79% 20 seats, 11.05%
Seats won 96 84 20
Seat change Decrease 8 Increase 4 Steady
Popular vote 2,182,642 1,933,424 649,376
Percentage 41.46% 36.72% 12.33%
Swing Decrease 5.04% Increase 0.93% Increase 1.28%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  No image.png No image.png No image.png
Leader Frans Van der Elst Ernest Burnelle Jean-Marie Evrard
Party VU Communist RN
Leader since 1955 1954 1959
Last election 1 seat, 1.98% 2 seats, 1.89% New
Seats won 5 5 1
Seat change Increase 4 Increase 3 New
Popular vote 182,407 162,238 42,450
Percentage 3.46% 3.08% 0.81%
Swing Increase 1.48% Increase 1.19% New

Government before election

G. Eyskens IV
CVP/PSC-Lib

Elected Government

Lefèvre
CVP/PSC-BSP/PSB

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General elections were held in Belgium on 26 March 1961.[1] The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 96 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 47 of the 106 seats in the Senate.[2] Voter turnout was 92.3%.[3] Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

Prior to the elections, the centre-right government of the Christian Social and Liberal Party led by Gaston Eyskens pushed through austerity measures with a law known as the Eenheidswet or Loi Unique, despite heavy strikes in the preceding weeks, especially in Wallonia. After the elections, the Christian Democrats formed a new government with the Socialist Party instead of the Liberal Party, with Théo Lefèvre as Prime Minister.

Results

Chamber of Deputies

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Christian Social Party 2,182,642 41.46 96 –8
Belgian Socialist Party 1,933,424 36.72 84 +4
Liberal Party 649,376 12.33 20 0
People's Union 182,407 3.46 5 +4
Communist Party of Belgium 162,238 3.08 5 +3
National Rally 42,450 0.81 1 New
Independent Party 33,174 0.63 0 New
National Union of Independents 12,252 0.23 0 New
National Party 4,375 0.08 0 New
Liberal Dissidents 3,956 0.08 0 New
Walloon Unity 3,466 0.07 0 New
Alleenstaande 3,101 0.06 0 New
Zelfstandig 2,307 0.04 0 New
Francophone Bloc 1,824 0.03 0 New
Gekavemus 604 0.01 0 New
Independent Workers 551 0.01 0 New
Universal People 480 0.01 0 New
EC Group 154 0.00 0 New
Independents 46,244 0.88 1
Invalid/blank votes 308,815
Total 5,573,840 100 212 0
Registered voters/turnout 6,036,165 92.34
Source: Belgian Elections

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Christian Social Party 2,200,323 42.12 47 –6
Belgian Socialist Party 1,924,605 36.84 45 +5
Liberal Party 637,922 12.20 11 +1
Communist Party of Belgium 163,576 3.13 1 0
People's Union 159,096 3.05 2 +2
National Movement 26,211 0.65 0 New
Independent Party 21,421 0.41 0 New
National Union of Independents 21,421 0.41 0 New
Liberal Dissidents 7,711 0.15 0 New
National Rally 5,425 0.10 0 New
National Party 4,457 0.09 0 New
Walloon Unity 3,478 0.07 0 New
Francophone Bloc 1,947 0.04 0 New
Independents 36,646 0.70 0 0
Invalid/blank votes 349,475
Total 5,573,982 100 106 0
Registered voters/turnout 6,036,165 92.34
Source: Belgian Elections

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p289 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, pp309-311
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p291