1919 in architecture
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The year 1919 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
Events
- 25 April - The Bauhaus architectural and design movement is founded in Weimar, Germany, by Walter Gropius.
- November - Start of the Glass Chain correspondence.[1]
- Julia Morgan is selected as the architect for William Randolph Hearst's La Cuesta Encantada, better known as Hearst Castle, in San Simeon, California, USA.
Buildings opened
- 5 March - Rebuilt Helsinki Central railway station, designed by Eliel Saarinen[2][3]
- 27 November - Laie Hawaii Temple, Oʻahu, Hawaii, USA, dedicated.
- 29 November - Großes Schauspielhaus in Berlin with interior remodelled as a theater by Hans Poelzig.
- Church of the Madonna della Difesa, Montreal, Canada.[4]
- McMahon Building, better known as the "World's littlest skyscraper", by J. D. McMahon, in downtown Wichita Falls, Texas.[5]
Buildings completed
- Het Schip, Amsterdam, Netherlands, by Michel de Klerk.
Awards
- Royal Gold Medal - Leonard Stokes.
- Grand Prix de Rome, architecture - Jacques Carlu and Jean-Jacques Haffner.
Births
- 3 January - Robin Boyd, Australian architect (died 1971)
- 21 June - Paolo Soleri, Italian-American architect (died 2013)
- 12 December - Giancarlo De Carlo, Italian architect (died 2005)
- date unknown - Mualla Eyüboğlu, Turkish architect (died 2009)
Deaths
- 26 February - Paul Due, Norwegian architect of railway stations (born 1835)
- 12 August - Ernest Gimson, English "Arts and Crafts" architect and furniture designer (born 1864)
- 15 October - Adolf W. Edelsvärd, Swedish architect (born 1824)
- 6 November - Hans Christian Amberg, Danish architect (born 1837)
References
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- ↑ Whyte, Iain Boyd, ed. (1985). Crystal Chain Letters: Architectural Fantasies by Bruno Taut and His Circle. The MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-23121-2.
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- ↑ Church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Défense National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places.
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