Ǝ

This article is about the Latin-derived letter. For the Eminem video collection, see E (video). For the existential quantification symbol, see ∃.

Ǝ	ǝ
Ǝ	ǝ

Ǝ ǝ or Turned E is an additional letter of the Latin alphabet used in African languages using the Pan-Nigerian Alphabet or the African reference alphabet. The minuscule is based on a rotated e and the capital form majuscule Ǝ, based on a horizontally flipped majuscule E.

Unicode encodings

Character	Ǝ		ǝ
Unicode name	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER REVERSED E		LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED E
Encodings	decimal	hex	decimal	hex
Unicode	398	U+018E	477	U+01DD
UTF-8	198 142	C6 8E	199 157	C7 9D
Numeric character reference	Ǝ	Ǝ	ǝ	ǝ

Not to be confused with U+2203 ∃ THERE EXISTS (HTML ∃<dot-separator> ∃<dot-separator> as a mathematical symbol).

In Windows, the uppercase "Ǝ" can be generated by holding the Alt key and pressing 398 on the number pad, and the lowercase "ǝ" with Alt + 477. In MacOS with the U.S. Extended keyboard, the letters Ǝ ǝ are made with Option-Shift-: followed by E e respectively.

See also

• Turned E
• Existential quantification uses the ∃ symbol
• Ə