Timeline of São Paulo
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of São Paulo, Brazil.
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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 20th century
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- 1554 - Jesuit Pátio do Colégio founded in São Paulo dos Campos de Piratininga.[1]
- 1560 - Municipal Chamber of São Paulo founded.[2]
- 1681 - Seat of Portuguese colonial Captaincy of São Vicente relocated to São Paolo from São Vicente.[3]
- 1710 - São Paulo becomes capital of pt .[3]
- 1720 - São Paulo becomes capital of pt .
- 1745 - Catholic Diocese of São Paulo established.[4]
- 1822 - São Paulo becomes part of the Empire of Brazil.[3]
- 1831 - São Paulo Municipal Imperial Guard established.
- 1836 - Irmandade da Nossa Senhora dos Remedios (religious society) founded.[5]
- 1854 - pt newspaper begins publication.[6]
- 1858 - Cemitério da Consolação established.
- 1867 - São Paulo Railway begins operating.[1]
- 1871 - American School founded.[1]
- 1872 - Population: 31,385.
- 1875 - Provincia de S. Paulo newspaper begins publication.[6]
- 1878 - German school founded.
- 1884 - pt newspaper begins publication.
- 1890
- São Paulo Stock Exchange founded.
- O Estado de S. Paulo newspaper in publication.
- Population: 64,934.
- 1891 - Paulista Avenue inaugurated.
- 1893
- Polytechnic School founded.
- Population: 130,775.
- 1895 - Capela de Santa Cruz (church) built.
- 1897 - Paróquia São José do Belém (church) established.
- 1899 - Antônio da Silva Prado becomes first mayor.[7]
20th century
1900s-1950s
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- 1900
- 1901 - Luz Station built.
- 1905 - pt founded.
- 1906
- Conservatório Dramático e Musical de São Paulo founded.
- pt (church) built.[5]
- 1910 - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista formed.[11]
- 1911 - Municipal Theatre opens.[8]
- 1914 - Palestra Italia football club formed.
- 1915 - City zones created (central, urban, suburban, rural).[12]
- 1916 - pt opens.
- 1917 - Labor strike.[13]
- 1919 - Nacional Atlético Clube (football team) and Japan Club[14] established.
- 1920
- Carandiru Penitentiary built.
- Population: 579,033.
- 1922
- Brooklin Novo neighborhood established.[citation needed]
- Modern Art Week occurs.[15][16]
- 1924 - Tenente revolt.[13]
- 1926 - Monument to the Independence of Brazil erected.
- 1928 - pt (residence) built.[15]
- 1929 - pt built.[1]
- 1930
- São Paulo Futebol Clube formed.[11]
- Avenues Plan (urban plan) presented.
- 1932 - 9 July: São Paulo Constitutional Revolution begins.[17]
- 1933 - Mercado Municipal Paulistano built.[18]
- 1934
- University of São Paulo established.
- pt milestone installed in Praça da Sé.
- Colégio Bandeirantes de São Paulo (school) opens.
- 1936 - São Paulo–Congonhas Airport opens.
- 1938
- Estádio Nicolau Alayon (stadium) opens.
- Francisco Prestes Maia becomes mayor.
- 1939 - Paróquia Nossa Senhora de Lourdes (church) established.
- 1940
- Japanese Chamber of Commerce established.[14]
- Population: 1,326,261.
- Japanese Chamber of Commerce established.[14]
- 1941 - Paulista Equestrian Society established.
- 1943 - pt opens.[19]
- 1947
- Rodovia Anchieta (highway) and São Paulo Museum of Art open.
- Altino Arantes Building constructed.
- 1949 - Cemitério de Vila Formosa and pt[20] established.
- 1950 - Population: 2,198,096.
- 1951 - São Paulo Art Biennial begins.[15]
- 1954
- São Paulo Cathedral consecrated.
- Ibirapuera Park[22] and Orquestra Sinfônica do Estado de São Paulo (symphony) established.
- 1955 - Obelisk of São Paulo inaugurated.
- 1958 - São Paulo Zoo opens near city.
1960s-1990s
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- 1960
- Mirante do Vale built.
- Population: 2,781,446.
- Folha de S. Paulo newspaper in publication.
- Favela pt diary of Carolina Maria de Jesus published.[23]
- 1963
- 1963 Pan American Games held in São Paulo.
- pt newspaper begins publication.[24]
- Museum of Contemporary Art, University of São Paulo established.
- 1965 - Edifício Itália built.
- 1966
- Gazeta cinema opens.[19]
- Iguatemi Faria Lima shopping mall in business on Brigadeiro Faria Lima Avenue.
- Jornal da Tarde newspaper begins publication.[24]
- 1967 - Exame magazine headquartered in city.
- 1968
- Plan for Integrated Development of São Paulo presented.
- Veja magazine headquartered in city.
- 1969 - Palácio Anchieta (city hall) inaugurated.[7]
- 1970
- Marginal Pinheiros (highway) opens.
- Centro Cultural da Penha and Minhocão elevated highway built.
- São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound established.
- Convention Center opens in Santana.
- Population: 5,924,615.
- 1971 - Hilton hotel in business.[18]
- 1974
- Line 1 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- Rodovia dos Imigrantes (highway) opens.
- Paróquia Nossa Senhora do Bom Conselho (church) built.
- Japanese archway erected in Liberdade.
- 1976 - Colégio Vértice (school) founded.
- 1977
- 1979
- Line 3 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- Teatro Lira Paulistana inaugurated.
- Bandeirantes landfill opens near city.[25]
- 1980
- Workers' Party headquartered in São Paulo.
- Population: 8,493,226.
- 1982 - Tietê Bus Terminal opens.
- 1983 - April: Economic unrest.[26]
- 1985 - Delegacias de Defense da Mulher (women's police station) established.[12]
- 1987 - Braudel Institute of World Economics[27] and pt established.
- 1989 - Latin America Memorial complex inaugurated.
- 1990 - Center for Education and Development of Health Care Workers of São Paulo established.
- 1991
- Line 2 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- Anhembi Sambadrome opens.
- 1992
- October: Carandiru prison riot and crackdown.[13]
- São João landfill opens.[25]
- Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos established.
- 1993 - pt (publisher) established.
- 1995
- São Paulo Fashion Week begins.
- Plaza Centenário hi-rise built.
- 1997
- São Paulo Gay Pride Parade begins.
- Celso Pitta becomes mayor.
- 1999
- D.O.M. (restaurant) in business.
- Credicard Hall and Sala São Paulo (concert hall) open.
21st century
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2000s
- 2000
- Torre Norte built.
- Mayor Celso Pitta ousted, then reinstated.[13]
- 2002
- Line 5 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- Casa das Áfricas founded.[2]
- 2003 - Lapa Terminal opens.
- 2005 - E-Tower and Ibirapuera Auditorium built.
- 2006
- May 2006 São Paulo violence.
- Gilberto Kassab becomes mayor.
- 2007
- Eldorado Business Tower built.
- Population: 10,886,518.
- 2008
- Octávio Frias de Oliveira Bridge opens.
- Cidade Jardim shopping mall in business.
- Itaú Unibanco (bank) headquartered in city.
- 2009 - November: Blackout.[28]
2010s
- 2010
- Line 4 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- pt (bike path) opens.
- Trucks banned on Bandeirantes Avenue weekdays.
- Population: 11,253,503 city; 19,889,559 in Greater São Paulo.[29]
- Area of city: 588 square miles.
- 2011 - Hi-rise Edifício São Vito demolished.
- 2012 - October: pt held.
- 2013
- Fernando Haddad becomes mayor.
- Company Business Towers built.
- Protests against bus fare rises begin in the city.
- 2014
- Line 15 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating.
- Allianz Parque arena and Arena Corinthians open.
- Temple of Solomon replica built.[30]
See also
- Other cities in Brazil
- Timeline of Brasília
- Timeline of Curitiba
- Timeline of Fortaleza
- Timeline of Manaus
- Timeline of Recife
- Timeline of Rio de Janeiro
- Timeline of Salvador, Bahia
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Andrews 1991.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Peixoto-Mehrtens 2010.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Caldeira 2000.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 New York Times 2004.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Zimring 2012.
- ↑ Corcoran-Nantes 1990.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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This article incorporates information from the Portuguese Wikipedia.
Bibliography
- Published in the 19th century
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- Published in the 20th century
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- Richard M. Morse. From Community to Metropolis: A Biography of São Paulo, Brazil. (New York, 1974)
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- Published in the 21st century
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (also many papers about São Paulo at same website)
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to São Paulo city. |
- Map of São Paulo, 1982
- Items related to São Paulo, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)